Answer:
D. 15 m/s downward
Explanation:
v = at + v₀
v = (-9.8 m/s²) (1.5 s) + (0 m/s)
v = -14.7 m/s
Rounded to two significant figures, the answer is D, 15 m/s downward.
Answer: a) 127 eV; b) there is no change of kinetic energy.
Explanation: In order to explain this problem we have to use the change of potentail energy ( conservative field) is equal to changes in kinetic energy. So for the proton ther move to lower potential then they gain kinetic energy from the electric field. This means the electric force do work in this trayectory and then the protons increased changes its speed.
If we replace the proton by a electron we have a very different situaction, the electrons are located in a lower potental then they can not move to higher potential if any external force does work on the system.
In resumem, the electrons do not move from a point with V=87 to other point with V=-40 V. The electric force point to high potential so the electrons can not move to lower potential region (V=-40V).
Work = force x distance.
force = mass x acceleration
work = mass x acceleration x diastance
use acceleration of gravity in this problem
W (J) = m (kg) x a (m/s/s) x d (m)
W = 78 x 9.8 x 6
W = 4586.4
