The magnet (south pole of the magnet) has magnetized the right side of the block.
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Direction of electric field in the magnetic material</h3>
The direction of electric field of the atom of the magnetic material is unpolarized.
From the diagram in the image, the right hand side of the magnetic material is being attracted to south pole of the magnet.
Thus, we can conclude that, the magnet has magnetized the right side of the block.
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An electric motor converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
What is electric motor?
An electric motor is an electrical machine that converts electrical energy into mechanical energy.
A generator is mechanically identical to an electric motor, but operates with a reversed flow of power
Hence it will convert mechanical energy into electrical energy.
Some applications of electric motor are:
Industrial fans, blowers and pumps, machine tools, household appliances, power tools, vehicles, and disk drives.
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The 48 and 47 are different atomic masses, this is caused by having a different number of neutrons.