Answer: Nichrome
Explanation: Hot water system coils are commonly made up of metal alloys which are a combination of two or more elements. The most commonly used metal alloy is “Nichrome”. Nichrome is an alloy of nickel (80%) and chromium (20%).
<span>The effective nuclear charge of an atom = total electrons - inner electrons
For O, ENC = 8 - 2 = 6
For Li, ENC = 3 - 2 = 1
For C, ENC = 6 - 2 = 4
The electrons in O experience the greatest effective nuclear charge and that is why O is smaller than C (which is smaller than Li).</span>
Answer:
an isotope consists of two or more forms of the same elements that contains equal number of protons but different number of neutrons in their nuclei but differ in relative atomic mass but not in chemical properties
The percentage of soil components of the soil is: inorganic components
-soil particles
-mineral elements = 45%
-water or moisture= 25%
- air= 25%
organic components
-humus or decayed organic matter= 5%
-living organisms
Answer: There is no list in your question. But the three factors in which natural selection occurs are:
1. A struggle for existence,
2. Variation and
3. Inheritance
Explanation:
Darwin’s theory of natural selection is the way in which organisms change overtime.
These changes allow organisms to become better adapted to their environment and increase their chances for survival.
The three major factors through which natural selection occurs are:
1. A struggle for existence,
2. Variation and
3. Inheritance
Darwin’s theory of natural selection will occur if the three conditions above are met and unless these factors are in place, natural selection will not occur.
