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2 years ago

What happens when a mechanical wave travels through medium

Chemistry

2 answers:

beks73 [17]2 years ago

4 0

The molecule of the medium vibrates at the dedication in which the wave travels

Yanka [14]2 years ago

4 0

Energy is transferred

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How many cm3 are there in 0.25 dm3?

aniked [119]

250cm3 i think im not sure about it though

8 0

2 years ago

An unknown salt is either NaF, NaCl, or NaOCl. When 0.050 mol of the salt is dissolved in water to form 0.500 L of solution, the

victus00 [196]

Answer: The unknown salt is NaF

Explanation:

To calculate the molarity of solution, we use the equation:

$\text{Molarity of the solution}=\frac{\text{Moles of solute}}{\text{Volume of solution (in L)}}$

Moles of salt = 0.050 moles

Volume of solution = 0.500 L

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$\text{Molarity of salt}=\frac{0.050mol}{0.500L}\\\\\text{Molarity of salt}=0.1M$

To calculate the hydroxide ion concentration, we first calculate pOH of the solution, which is:

pH + pOH = 14

We are given:

pH = 8.08

$pOH=14-8.08=5.92$

To calculate pOH of the solution, we use the equation:

$pOH=-\log[OH^-]$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$5.92=-\log[OH^-]$

$[OH^-]=10^{-5.92}=1.202\times 10^{-6}M$

The unknown salt given are formed by the combination of weak acid and strong acid which is NaOH

The chemical equation for the hydrolysis of $X^-$ ions follows:

$X^-(aq.)+H_2O(l)\rightleftharpoons HX(aq.)+OH^-(aq.);K_b$

Initial: 0.1

At eqllm: 0.1-x x x

Concentration of $OH^-=x=1.202\times 10^{-6}M$

The expression of $K_b$ for above equation follows:

$K_b=\frac{[OH^-][HX]}{[X^-]}$

Putting values in above expression, we get:

$K_b=\frac{(1.202\times 10^{-6})\times (1.202\times 10^{-6})}{(1-(1.202\times 10^{-6}))}\\\\K_b=1.445\times 10^{-11}M$

To calculate the acid dissociation constant for the given base dissociation constant, we use the equation:

$K_w=K_b\times K_a$

where,

$K_w$ = Ionic product of water = $10^{-14}$

$K_a$ = Acid dissociation constant

$K_b$ = Base dissociation constant = $1.445\times 10^{-11}$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$10^{-14}=1.445\times 10^{-11}\times K_a\\\\K_a=\frac{10^{-14}}{1.445\times 10^{-11}}=6.92\times 10^{-4}$

We know that:

$K_a\text{ for HF}=6.8\times 10^{-6}$

$K_a\text{ for HCl}=1.3\times 10^{6}$

$K_a\text{ for HClO}=3.0\times 10^{-8}$

So, the calculated $K_a$ is approximately equal to the $K_a$ of HF

Hence, the unknown salt is NaF

6 0

2 years ago

Which substance cannot be separated physically or chemically? a solution an element a compound a mixture

Katena32 [7]

Answer:

An element

Explanation:

Elements are not able to be separated, but everything else can, whether that be physically or chemically.

8 0

2 years ago

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The most common source of copper (cu) is the mineral chalcopyrite (cufes2). how many kilograms of chalcopyrite must be mined to

tigry1 [53]

Answer : 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.

Solution : Given,

Mass of Cu = 300 g

Molar mass of Cu = 63.546 g/mole

Molar mass of $CuFeS_2$ = 183.511 g/mole

First we have to calculate the moles of Cu.

$\text{ Moles of Cu}=\frac{\text{ Given mass of Cu}}{\text{ Molar mass of Cu}}= \frac{300g}{63.546g/mole}=4.7209moles$

The moles of Cu = 4.7209 moles

From the given chemical formula, $CuFeS_2$ we conclude that the each mole of compound contain one mole of Cu.

So, The moles of Cu = Moles of $CuFeS_2$ = 4.4209 moles

Now we have to calculate the mass of $CuFeS_2$ .

Mass of $CuFeS_2$ = Moles of $CuFeS_2$ × Molar mass of $CuFeS_2$ = 4.4209 moles × 183.511 g/mole = 866.337 g

Mass of $CuFeS_2$ = 866.337 g = 0.8663 Kg (1 Kg = 1000 g)

Therefore, 0.8663 Kg of chalcopyrite must be mined to obtained 300 g of pure Cu.

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2 years ago

Who uses chemicals ?

nordsb [41]

Is there answer choices ??

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers