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liberstina [14]
3 years ago
9

Which process contributes to the formation of tornados?

Chemistry
2 answers:
DIA [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

Warm air rises, resulting in a decrease air pressure.

Explanation:

Tornado is the rapid and violent rotation of column of air which move from the thunderstorm to the ground.

It is formed when there is collision between warm and cold air. The cold air which is more sense than the warm air is pushed over the warm air which result in thunderstorms. The warm air then rises which result in decrease air pressure causing an updraft. The updraft then begin to rotate as there are variations in wind speeds and directions.

Romashka-Z-Leto [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer

D. Warm air rises, resulting in a decrease air pressure.

Explanation:

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1 Ammonia, NH3, reacts with incredibly strong bases to produce the amide ion, NH2 -. Ammonia can also react with acids to produc
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

a) ammonium ion

b) amide ion

Explanation:

The order of decreasing bond angles of the three nitrogen species; ammonium ion, ammonia and amide ion is NH4+ >NH3> NH2-. Next we need to rationalize this order of decreasing bond angles from the valence shell electron pair repulsion (VSEPR) theory perspective.

First we must realize that all three nitrogen species contain a central sp3 hybridized carbon atom. This means that a tetrahedral geometry is ideally expected. Recall that the presence of lone pairs distorts molecular structures from the expected geometry based on VSEPR theory.

The amide ion contains two lone pairs of electrons. Remember that the presence of lone pairs causes greater repulsion than bond pairs on the outermost shell of the central atom. Hence, the amide ion has the least H-N-H bond angle of about 105°.

The ammonia molecule contains one lone pair, the repulsion caused by one lone pair is definitely bless than that caused by two lone pairs of electrons hence the bond angle of the H-N-H bond in ammonia is 107°.

The ammonium ion contains four bond pairs and no lone pair of electrons on the outermost nitrogen atom. Hence we expect a perfect tetrahedron with bond angle of 109°.

5 0
3 years ago
Do activity for brainiest:)
Lisa [10]
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4 0
2 years ago
How many molecules are present in 2.00 mol of KCl?
Tom [10]

Answer:

The question specified 2 moles of potassium chloride. Clearly, there are 2 moles of chloride ions. How many moles of chloride ions in 95.2 g

5 0
2 years ago
Calcium carbonate interacts with omadacycline (Nuzyra). How should this interaction be avoided?(Interactions) hint look up omada
stellarik [79]

Answer: An interaction is caused between the two medications (Calcium carbonate and Omadacycline) and causes serious negative side effects, due to the fact that when the two are taken together the body is unable to process the antibiotic therefore causing a reduction in the concentration of antiobiotics in the blood stream. this causes a reduction the body's ability to fight off the infection. In addition, drug interactions with calcium increase the risk of dangerously high calcium levels in the blood and disrupt the body´s basal state.

Explanation:

Omadacycline is a broad spectrum antibiotic. It belongs to the tetracycline group and specifically to the aminomethylcycline subclass and is used mainly in the treatment of  treatment of community-acquired bacterial pneumonia and acute skin and skin structure infections. the mecanism of action of Omadacycline works like every other tetracycline antiobiotic. It inhibits the bacterial protein synthesis thereby rendurig the bacteria useless and thus stopping the replicaton of these bacterias.

Calcium carbonate on the other hand, is usuallly administered as a dietary supplement when the corporal levels of calcium do not reach sufficient levels.  It may also be used as an antacid to relieve heartburn, acid indigestion, and nausea. It is available with or without a prescription and is available in many forms for example;  as a tablet, chewable tablet, capsule or as a liquid.

Calcium is vital for healthy bones, muscles, nervous system, and heart. Calcium is involved in cardiac muscle contraction and electrical impulse conduction.

When calcium carbonate is taken with Omadacycline causes a significant increase in the levels of calcium in the blood. Excess levels of calcium interfere with the absorption of the antibiotic  because calcium binds to the tetracycline in the intestine causing a reduction in the efectiveness. Failure to control the infection could lead to severe side effects whether temporary or permanent and in extreme cases death.

<h3>Calcium carbonate SHOULD NOT BE TAKEN WITH </h3>
  • Bisphosphonates
  • Fluoroquinolone antibiotics
  • H2 blockers
  • Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs)
  • Tetracycline antiobiotics (Omadacycline- Nuzyra)
  • Thiazide diuretics

In conclusion, calcium carbonate should not be taken with tetracycline antiobiotics in this case Omadacycline because it causes an ncrease in calcium levels which binds to the antibiotic therefore reducing its absorption by the intestine and reducing its effect in fighting off the infection. The antiobiotic should be taken two hours before the calcium carbonate or about four to six hours after.

3 0
3 years ago
If a 32.4 gram sample of sodium sulfate (Na2SO4) reacts with a 65.3 gram sample of barium chloride (BaCl2) according to the reac
STALIN [3.7K]

<u>Answer:</u> The theoretical yield of barium sulfate is 50.9 grams

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

\text{Number of moles}=\frac{\text{Given mass}}{\text{Molar mass}}     .....(1)

  • <u>For sodium sulfate:</u>

Given mass of sodium sulfate = 32.4 g

Molar mass of sodium sulfate = 142 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of sodium sulfate}=\frac{32.4g}{142g/mol}=0.228mol

  • <u>For barium chloride:</u>

Given mass of barium chloride = 65.3 g

Molar mass of barium chloride = 208.23 g/mol

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

\text{Moles of barium chloride}=\frac{65.3g}{208.23g/mol}=0.314mol

The chemical equation for the reaction of barium chloride and sodium sulfate follows:

Na_2SO_4+BaCl_2\rightarrow BaSO_4+2NaCl

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sodium sulfate reacts with 1 mole of barium chloride

So, 0.228 moles of sodium sulfate will react with = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.228=0.228mol of barium chloride

As, given amount of barium chloride is more than the required amount. So, it is considered as an excess reagent.

Thus, sodium sulfate is considered as a limiting reagent because it limits the formation of product.

By Stoichiometry of the reaction:

1 mole of sodium sulfate produces 1 mole of barium sulfate.

So, 0.228 moles of sodium sulfate will produce = \frac{1}{1}\times 0.228=0.228moles of barium sulfate

Now, calculating the mass of barium sulfate from equation 1, we get:

Molar mass of barium sulfate = 233.4 g/mol

Moles of barium sulfate = 0.228 moles

Putting values in equation 1, we get:

0.228mol=\frac{\text{Mass of barium sulfate}}{223.4g/mol}\\\\\text{Mass of barium sulfate}=(0.228mol\times 223.4g/mol)=50.9g

Hence, the theoretical yield of barium sulfate is 50.9 grams

7 0
2 years ago
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