Mass =70 ( Mass of protons=1 ,Mass of neutrons =1, Mass of electron =0.0005(can be ignored))
Therefore, 40 +30=70
Charge= -2 ( it is taking in/attracting electrons to its shell) base on the proton number you are able to identify if it is attracting or releasing an electron, if the electron number is more than proton number then it is attracting therefore resulting in a negative charge vice versa for releasing an electron.
Answer:
Empirical CHO2
Molecular C2H2O4
Explanation:
To determine the formulas, firstly, we need to divide the percentage compositions by the atomic masses.
Kindly note that the atomic mass of carbon, oxygen and hydrogen are 12, 16 and 1 respectively. We proceed with the division as follows:
C = 26.7/12 = 2.225
H = 2.2/1 = 2.2
O = 71.1/16 = 4.44375
We then proceed to divide by the smallest value which is 2.2 in this case
C = 2.25/2.2 = 1
H = 2.2/2.2 = 1
O = 4.44375/2.2 = 2
Thus, the empirical formula is CHO2
We now proceed to get the molecular formula as follows
[12+ 1 + 16(2) ]n = 90.04
45n = 90.04
n = 90.04/45 = 2
The molecular formula is :
C2H2O4
0.326 moles of gas
Explanation:
Knowing the volume of a gas at standard temperature and pressure (STP) we may calculate the number of moles of the gas using the following formula:
number of moles = volume / 22.4 (L /mole)
number of moles of gas = 7.3 (L) / 22.4 (L /mole)
number of moles of gas = 0.326 moles
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molar volume
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The correct answer among the choices given is option A. Hydrochloric acid is a much stronger acid than sulfuric acid given that the concentration both is equal. This can be proved by the pKa of these acids. Hydrochloric acid has a pKa of -6 while the pKa of sulfuric acid is -3. The lower the value of the pKa, the stronger the acidity of the substance.
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