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Lapatulllka [165]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the standard cell potential at 25 ∘c for the reaction x(s)+2y+(aq)→x2+(aq)+2y(s) where δh∘ = -793 kj and δs∘ = -319 j/

k . express your answer to three significant figures and include the appropriate
Chemistry
1 answer:
QveST [7]3 years ago
5 0
First we will calculate free energy change:
ΔG₀ = ΔH₀ - (T * ΔS₀)
        = - 793 kJ - (298 * - 0.319 kJ/K) = - 698 kJ
We know the relation between free energy change and cell potential is:
ΔG₀ = - n F E⁰ where
F = Faraday's constant = 96485 C/mol
n = 2 (given by equation that the electrons involved is 2)
ΔG₀ = - 2 x 96485 x E⁰
- 698 kJ = - 2 x 96485 x E⁰
E⁰ = (698 x 1000) / (2 x 96485) = 3.62 volts   
 
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As, viscosity of water = 1 cP = 10^{-3} Pa-s

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