Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the
outermost electron from one mole of gaseous atom to produce 1 mole of gaseous
in to produce a charge of 1. The greater the ionization energy, the greater is
the chance f the electron to be removed from the nucleus. In this casse, Radium
has the largest ionization energy.
Answer:
D
Explanation:
There are principally three states of matter. These are the solid, liquid and gaseous states. The gaseous state has the highest degree of disorderliness as gas particles can move randomly while the solid state has the highest level of compactness.
Hence, we need to be adequately fed with information as regards the phase change to know if entropy has decreased or increased.
A. is wrong
Evaporation is a change of state to the gaseous state meaning there is an increased entropy.
B. is wrong
Sublimation is a change of state which means a solid substance like iodine or naphthalene changes its state directly to the gaseous state. There is an increased entropy here too.
C is wrong
Melting of ice means going from ice block to liquid water. This is synonymous to going from the solid state to the liquid state which is an increased entropy
D is correct
Condensation involves going from the gaseous state to the liquid state. This means going from a less ordered state to a more ordered state. This is accompanied by an entropy decrease.
E is wrong
While there are some processes that increase entropy, we also have some process that decrease entropy.
Answer:
Explanation:
Iron is the correct answer
Given:
No of atoms present= 8.022 x 10^23 atoms
Now we know that 1 mole= 6.022 x 10^23 atoms
Hence number of moles present in 8.022 x 10^23 atoms is calculated as below.
Number of moles
= 8.022 x 10^23/6.022x 10^23
=1.3 moles.
Hence we have 1.3 moles present.
Continents are generally the largest landforms on Earth. The Eurasian continent, a combination of Europe and Asia (since they are in contact for thousands of miles along the Ural Mountains) is by far the largest landform. Even without including Europe, Asia is the largest of the individual continents.
Hope this helped.
