Answer:
The 24th term is 80 and the sum of 24 terms is 1092.
Explanation:
Given that,
The arithmetic series is
11,14,17,........24
First term a = 11
Difference d = 14-11=3
We need to calculate the 24th term of the arithmetic sequence
Using formula of number of terms

Put the value into the formula



We need to calculate the sum of the first 24 terms of the series
Using formula of sum,

Put the value into the formula


Hence, The 24th term is 80 and the sum of 24 terms is 1092.
Use the displacement law, peak wavelength = 0.0029/T =0.0029/30000 = 97nm
Answer:
The asteroid requires 5.14 years to make one revolution around the Sun.
Explanation:
Kepler's third law establishes that the square of the period of a planet will be proportional to the cube of the semi-major axis of its orbit:
(1)
Where T is the period of revolution and a is the semi-major axis.
In the other hand, the distance between the Earth and the Sun has a value of
. That value can be known as well as an astronomical unit (1AU).
But 1 year is equivalent to 1 AU according with Kepler's third law, since 1 year is the orbital period of the Earth.
For the special case of the asteroid the distance will be:


That distance will be expressed in terms of astronomical units:
⇒ 
Finally, from equation 1 the period T can be isolated:

Then, the period can be expressed in years:


Hence, the asteroid requires 5.14 years to make one revolution around the Sun.
Answer:
11760J
Explanation:
Given parameters:
Height of hill = 30m
Weight = 40kg
Unknown:
Gravitational potential energy = ?
Solution:
To find the gravitational potential energy, it is the energy due to the position of a body;
G.PE = mgh
m is the mass
g is the acceleration due to gravity
h is the height
Now insert the parameters and solve;
G.PE = 40 x 9.8 x 30 = 11760J
Answer:
a) Fg = 9.495x10⁻⁶N
b) Fg = 3.908x10⁻⁶N
c)

Explanation:
Given:
m₁ = mass = 3x10⁴kg
r = radius = 1 m
m₂ = 9.3 kg
Questions:
a) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force due to the sphere located at R = 1.4 m, Fg = ?
b) What is the magnitude of the gravitational force due to the sphere located at R= 0.21 m, Fg = ?
c) Write a general expression for the magnitude of the gravitational force on the particle at a distance r ≤ 1.0 m from the center of the sphere.
a) Since R > r, the equation for the gravitational force is:

Here,
G = gravitational constant = 6.67x10⁻¹¹m³/s² kg
Substituting values:

b) Since R < r, the equation for the gravitational force is:

c) The general expression for the magnitude of the gravitational force on the particle at a distance r ≤ 1.0 is the same to b)
