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aev [14]
3 years ago
12

El símbolo del ion que contiene 24 protones, 28 neutrones y 21 electrones es: (Marque con X la respuesta correcta)

Chemistry
1 answer:
mrs_skeptik [129]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d) Cr⁺³

Explanation:

Consideremos un ion que contiene 24 protones, 28 neutrones y 21 electrones.

Para encontrar el simbolo del elemento, tenemos que considerar el número atómico (Z) que es igual al número de protones. Con esta información, buscamos en la tabla periódica el  elemento con Z=24 es el Cromo.

La carga total está dada por la diferencia entre protones y electrones. Los ´protones tienen carga +1 y los electrones carga -1. Luego, este ion tiene carga:

24 protones + 21 electrones = 24 . (1) + 21 . (-1) = +3

El simbolo del ion es Cr⁺³.

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