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aev [14]
3 years ago
12

El símbolo del ion que contiene 24 protones, 28 neutrones y 21 electrones es: (Marque con X la respuesta correcta)

Chemistry
1 answer:
mrs_skeptik [129]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

d) Cr⁺³

Explanation:

Consideremos un ion que contiene 24 protones, 28 neutrones y 21 electrones.

Para encontrar el simbolo del elemento, tenemos que considerar el número atómico (Z) que es igual al número de protones. Con esta información, buscamos en la tabla periódica el  elemento con Z=24 es el Cromo.

La carga total está dada por la diferencia entre protones y electrones. Los ´protones tienen carga +1 y los electrones carga -1. Luego, este ion tiene carga:

24 protones + 21 electrones = 24 . (1) + 21 . (-1) = +3

El simbolo del ion es Cr⁺³.

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a cube of iron (cp = 0.450 j/g•°c) with a mass of 55.8 g is heated from 25.0°c to 49.0°c. how much heat is required for this pro
krek1111 [17]
Q = ?

Cp = 0.450 j/g°C

Δt =  49.0ºC - 25ºC => 24ºC

m = 55.8 g

Q = m x Cp x Δt

Q = 55.8 x 0.450 x 24

Q = 602.64 J

hope this helps! 
7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Identify the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent for 4Li(s) + O_2 (g) to 2Li_2O(s).
wolverine [178]

Answer: Li is the reducing agentg and O is the oxidizing agent.

Explanation:

1) The oxidizing agent is the one that is reduced and the reducing agent is the one that is oxidized.

2) The given reaction is:

4Li(s) + O₂ (g) → 2 Li₂O(s)

3) Determine the oxidation states of each atom:

Li(s): oxidation state = 0 (since it is alone)

O₂ (g): oxidation state = 0 (since it is alone)

Li in Li₂O (s) +1

O in Li₂O -2

That because 2× (+1) - 2 = 0.

4) Determine the changes:

Li went from 0 to + 1, therefore it got oxidized and it is the reducing agent.

O went from 0 to - 2, therefore it got reduced and it is the oxidizing agent.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What mass of znco3 contains 6.11×1022 o atoms? give your answer correctly to three significant digits?
nordsb [41]

Using Avogadros number, we can get that 1 mole of an atom contain 6.022 x 10^23 atoms. Therefore we can use this conversion factor to get the number of moles:

moles ZnCO3 = 6.11 x 10^22 atoms * (1 mole / 6.022 x 10^23 atoms) = 0.10146 moles

 

The molar mass of ZnCO3 is about 125.39 g/mol, therefore the mass is:

mass ZnCO3 = 0.10146 moles * (125.39 g / mol)

<span>mass ZnCO3 = 12.72 g</span>

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What can be formed by atoms of same element (H) or atoms of different 20 points<br> elements (CO)? *
NARA [144]

Answer:

Molecules

Explanation:

If you had more than one atom chemically bonded together, then regardless of the types of atoms that are bonded, you're going to have a molecule regardless.

4 0
3 years ago
Cal is titrating 50.8 mL of 0.319 M HBr with 0.337 M Ba(OH)2. How many mL of Ba(OH)2 does Cal need to add to reach the equivalen
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

V_{base}=24.04mL

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, according to the chemical reaction by which HBr reacts with Ba(OH)2:

2HBr+Ba(OH)_2\rightarrow BaBr_2+2H_2O

We can see there is a 2:1 mole ratio between the acid and the base; thus, at the equivalent point we can write:

2M_{base}V_{base}=M_{acid}V_{acid}

Therefore, for is to compute the volume of the used base, we proceed as shown below:

V_{base}=\frac{M_{acid}V_{acid}}{2M_{base}}

And we plug in to obtain:

V_{base}=\frac{0.319M*50.8mL}{2*0.337M}\\\\V_{base}=24.04mL

Best regards!

8 0
3 years ago
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