<span>The basic building block of life is molecules, more specifically macromolecules. There are four different macromolecules which could all be described as the building blocks of life, namely carbohydrates, proteins, nucleic acids and proteins. </span>
Answer: A Motor converts electrical energy into kinetic energy, the opposite of a generator, which converts kinetic energy to electrical energy.
Answer: The IF clause.
Explanation: This is the IF clause; you can use it as:
IF (something = true) then "something happens"
else "other thing happens"
Some example of it can be, suppose that your program reads a number X that the user inputs, then you can do:
If ( X > 5) then
print: "the number X is bigger than five"
Else
print: "the number X is smaller than five"
Where, of course, the statements depend on the language used, but the "if" clause works almost the same in every language.