Answer:
\large \boxed{\text{12.3 mol HCl}}
Explanation:
We need a balanced chemical equation with moles.
2HCl +Ca(OH)₂ ⟶ CaCl₂ + 2H₂O
n/mol: 12.3
The molar ratio is 2 mol H₂O:2 mol HCl.
Mass of KCl= 19.57 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
12.6 g of Oxygen
Required
mass of KCl
Solution
Reaction
2KClO3 ⇒ 2KCl + 3O2
mol O2 :
= mass : MW
= 12.6 : 32 g/mol
= 0.39375
From the equation, mol KCl :
= 2/3 x mol O2
= 2/3 x 0.39375
=0.2625
Mass KCl :
= mol x MW
= 0.2625 x 74,5513 g/mol
= 19.57 g
Answer:
b. potassium.
Explanation:
Potassium-sparing diuretics and salt substitutes are diuretics that eliminate salt and water but save potassium. They act by inhibiting the conducting sodium channels in the collecting tubule, such as amiloride and triamterene, or by blocking aldosterone, such as spironolactone.
Concomitant use of potassium-sparing diuretics together with salt substitutes may result in dangerously high blood levels of serum potassium. For this reason, it is important to consult a physician before taking these substances at the same time to avoid potential problems with potassium accumulation.
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
298.15 K
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
W e are supposed to calculate the Value of K at 25°C
Assuming the value of K represent K, the question wants us to convert degree Celsius to Kelvin.
- To convert degrees Celsius to kelvin scale, we use the relationship;
- Kelvin (K) = Degrees Celsius + 273.15 ; 273.5 is a constant
- That is, to convert temperature from °C to Kelvin we add a constant of 273.15 to the °C given.
In this case;
Temperature is 273.15 °c
Thus, to Kelvin scale temperature will be;
= 25°C + 273.15
= 298.15 K
Therefore, the value of K, at 25°C is 298.15 K
When it comes to physical changes like phase changes, there are two types of heat energy: sensible heat and latent heat. Sensible heat is the heat absorbed/released when you heat the substance but it doesn't change phase. An example would be heating lukewarm water. The substance is liquid all throughout. Latent heat, on the other hand, is the heat absorbed/released when there is a phase change. An example would be boiling water, because it changes liquid to vapor.
Hence, for freezing liquid, you use the latent heat, specifically the heat of fusion. The answer should be
2.5 g * (1 mol/18.02 g) * 6.03 kJ/mol = 0.84 kJ/mol
The answer is not in the choices. You only use Hvap if you boil water.
