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Kay [80]
3 years ago
6

Which of the following situations is most favorable for solubility? View Available Hint(s) Which of the following situations is

most favorable for solubility? strong attraction between solute particles strong attraction between solvent particles strong attraction of solute particles to solvent particles Submit
Chemistry
2 answers:
bixtya [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

strong attraction of solute particles to solvent particles

Explanation:

Solubility occurs when the solute-solvent attraction is more than the solute-solute and solvent-solvent interactions.

<u>A solute solubles in the solvent when the solute solute interactions and the solvent solvent interaction decreases and there is more strong interaction of the solute particles to the solvent particles. </u>

iogann1982 [59]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (a) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

It is known that more is the attraction between molecules of a solute with the solvent molecules then more attraction takes place. Due to this more number of solute particles will dissolve in the solvent.

For example, NaCl is an ionic compound and water is a polar solvent. So, when we dissolve NaCl (solute) in water (solvent) then sodium chloride will completely dissolve in water because like dissolves like.

This also means that due to the strong attraction between NaCl molecules and water molecules the salt dissociates into Na^{+} and Cl^{-} ions.

Thus, we can conclude that out of the given options strong attraction between solute particles situation is most favorable for solubility.

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After he conducted cathode ray tube experiments proving the existence of negatively charged particles we now call electrons, Tho
Lina20 [59]

Answer:

Answer is explained below;

Explanation:

In 1904, after the discovery of the electron, the English physicist Sir J.J. Thomson proposed the plum pudding model of an atom. In this model, the atom had a positively-charged space with negatively charged electrons embedded inside it i.e., like a pudding (positively charged space) with plums (electrons) inside.

In 1911, another physicist Ernest Rutherford proposed another model known as the Rutherford model or planetary model of the atom that describes the structure of atoms. In this model, the small and dense atom has a positively charged core called the nucleus. Also, he proposed that just like the planets revolving around the Sun, the negatively charged electrons are moving around the nucleus.

By conducting a gold foil experiment, Rutherford disproved Thomson's model. In this experiment, positively charged alpha particles emitted from a radioactive source enclosed within a protective lead were used which was then focused into a narrow beam. It was then passed through a slit in front of which a thin section of gold foil was placed. A fluorescent screen (coated with zinc sulfide) was also placed in front of the slit to detect alpha particles which on striking the fluorescent screen would produce scintillation (a burst of light) which was visible through a microscope attached to the back of the screen.

He observed that most of the alpha particles passed straight through the gold foil without any resistance and this implied that atoms contain a large amount of open space. The slight deflection of some of the alpha particles, the large-angle scattering of other alpha particles and even the bouncing back of a very few alpha particles toward the source suggested their interactions with other positively charged particles inside the atom.

So, he concluded that only a dense and positively charged particle such as the nucleus would be responsible for such strong repulsion. Also, the negatively charged electrons electrically balanced the positive nuclear charge and they moved around the nucleus in circular orbits. Between the electrons and nucleus, there was an electrostatic force of attraction just like the gravitational force of attraction between the sun and the revolving planets.

Later, the Rutherford model was replaced by the Bohr atomic model.

6 0
3 years ago
Identify the substance that conducts electricity. question 19 options: 1) nacl dissolved in water 2) solid nacl 3) solid sugar 4
Delicious77 [7]

The substance that conducts electricity is NaCl dissolved in water.

So, option A is correct one.

When the sodium chloride dissolve in water , the sodium atoms and chlorine atoms separates under the presence of water molecules and exist as sodium cation and chloride anion . Now , they are free to move around in the water as positively and negatively charged ions . This separation of charge allows the solution to conduct electricity.

The solid NaCl and solid sugar does not conduct electricity because it is not dissolve in water . Similarly, sugar dissolved in water does not conduct electricity .

to learn more about conduct electricity.

brainly.com/question/1458220

#SPJ4

4 0
2 years ago
How can we think differently about maintaining social wellness during this time of social distancing?
liberstina [14]

Answer: We can think differently about maintaining social wellness during this time of social distancing by (consider the following)

Explanation: If you are in a crowded space, try to keep 6 feet of space between yourself and others at all times, and wear a cloth face covering. Cloth face coverings are especially important in times when physical distancing is difficult.

Pay attention to any physical guides, such as tape markings on floors or signs on walls, directing attendees to remain at least 6 feet apart from each other in lines or at other times. Allow other people 6 feet of space when you pass by them in both indoor and outdoor settings.

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why do many metal ions produce acidic solutions when dissolved in water?
lakkis [162]
<span>Water molecules form a complex with metal ions (usually a 6-coordinate complex). And the high charge density on a metal ion draws electrons away from the water molecules, making the O-H bonds more polar than normal. This allows the dissociation of the protons, making solutions of most metal ions acidic</span>
8 0
3 years ago
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