18. c
19. A
20. decomposition reaction
21. 4
22. 0.04%
Answer:
1.6g/mL
Explanation:
Density equation is D=m/v
Density = g/mL
m=mass of sample in grams
v = volume of sample in mL
The volume of a square can be calculated by V=l*w*h.
In this case it is 5cm*5cm*5cm = 125cm^3
Since we know that 1cm^3 ~ 1mL we can convert the volume to mL as so:
125cm^3 (1mL/(1cm^3)) = 125mL
Then simply plug into the density equation:
D=200g/125mL = 1.6g/mL
Partial pressure of gas A is 1.31 atm and that of gas B is 0.44 atm.
The partial pressure of a gas in a mixture can be calculated as
Pi = Xi x P
Where Pi is the partial pressure; Xi is mole fraction and P is the total pressure of the mixture.
Therefore we have Pa = Xa x P and Pb = Xb x P
Let us find Xa and Xb
Χa = mol a/ total moles = 2.50/(2.50+0.85) = 2.50/3.35 = 0.746
Xb = mol b/total moles = 0.85/(2.50+0.85) = 0.85/3.35 = 0.254
Total pressure P is given as 1.75 atm
Pa = Xa x P = 0.746 x 1.75 = 1.31atm
Partial pressure of gas A is 1.31 atm
Pb = Xb x P = 0.254 x 1.75 = 0.44atm
Partial pressure of gas B is 0.44 atm.
Learn more about Partial pressure here:
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Let's understand the situation
You are using an oil based paint .We know oil contains hydrocarbons means CH- bonded compound . Hydrocarbons are known as organic compounds and non polar .The thing non polar doesn't matter much but thing organic matters .
Now coming to water ,water contains OH bonding ,a lone pair is present over O which makes water polar . Although water is also known as inorganic compound.
We know that like dissolves like .In that manner Organic compounds are soluble in only organic compounds and not in inorganic compounds like water .Thus oil paint is insoluble in water as particles don't dissolve
Hence to clean the oil you need organic solvents like toulenw,spirit ,Benzyl compounds etc .
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