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3 years ago

What reaction might we use to synthesize nickel sulfate, NiSO4?

1 answer:

8 0

As I understand from your question, we should synthesize nickel sulfate first from nickel (II) oxide and sulfuric acid and second from nickel carbonate and sulfuric acid.

The chemical reactions will look like this:

NiO (s) + H₂SO₄ (aq) → NiSO₄ (aq) + H₂O (l)

NiCO₃ (aq)* + H₂SO₄ → NiSO₄ (aq) + H₂CO₃ (aq)

but carbonic acid will decompose to carbon dioxide and water

H₂CO₃ (aq) → CO₂ (g) + H₂O (l)

(*) NiCO₃ has a poor solubility in water, but enough to start the reaction.

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Assuming that the bath contains 250.0 g of water and that the calorimeter itself absorbs a negligible amount of heat, calculate

Anvisha [2.4K]

Answer:

$-3272$ kJ/mol

Explanation:

Given and known facts

Mass of Benzene $= 0.187$ grams

Mass of water $= 250$ grams

Standard heat capacity of water $= 4.18$ J/g∙°C

Change in temperature ΔT $= 7.48$ °C

Heat

$=250 * 4.18 * 7.48\\=7816.6 \\=7.82$

Heat released by benzine is - 7.82 kJ

Now, we know that

$0.187$ grams of benzene release $= -7.82$ kJ heat

So, $1$ g benzine releases

$\frac{ -7.82 }{0.187}\\= -41.8$

kJ/g

$0.187 * \frac{1}{78.108}=0.00239$ mol C6H6

Heat released

$= \frac{-7.82}{ 0.00239}$

$=-3272$ kJ/mol

4 0

3 years ago

Which action effectively increases the reactant concentration and increases

yanalaym [24]

Answer:

heating the reactant mix

Explanation:

Heat can result in to speed the reaction process.

hope it helps!

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

One of relatively few reactions that takes place directly between two solids at room temperature is <img src="https://tex.z-dn.n

kolbaska11 [484]

Answer:

a) Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + 2 NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +10 H₂O(l) + 2 NH₃(g)

b) 3.14g must be added

Explanation:

a) For the reaction:

Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) + H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)

As you see, there are 8 moles of water in reactants and 2 moles of oxygen in octahydrate, thus, water moles must be 10:

Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +10 H₂O(l) + NH₃(g)

To balance hydrogens, the other coefficients are:

Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O(s) + 2 NH₄SCN(s) → Ba(SCN)₂(s) +10 H₂O(l) + 2 NH₃(g)

b) As you see in the balanced reaction, 1 mole of barium hydroxide octahydrate reacts with 2 moles of NH₄SCN. 6.5g of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O are:

6.5 g × (1mol / 315.48g) = 0.0206moles of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O. Thus, moles of NH₄SCN that must be used for a complete reaction are:

0.0206moles of Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O × ( 2 mol NH₄SCN / 1 mol Ba(OH)₂.8H₂O) = 0.0412moles of NH₄SCN. In grams:

0.0412moles of NH₄SCN × ( 76.12g / 1mol) = 3.14g must be added

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

What is the answer to question 7, NH4C2H3O2

Montano1993 [528]

I think it got deleted but the answer is Ammonium acetate maybe this is why it got deleted 10-9=1

3 0

3 years ago

Write the chemical equation for the reaction that occurs when 6 m hcl solution is added to the reaction mixture.

Semenov [28]

When u add the solution to the chemical's

6 0

3 years ago