The recoil velocity of the astronaut is -0.070 m/s
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using the principle of conservation of momentum: in fact, in absence of external forces, the total momentum of the astronaut-wrench system must be conserved.
At the beginning, their total momentum is zero:
(1)
Later, after the astronaut throws the wrench, the total momentum is
(2)
where
m = 0.725 kg is the mass of the wrench
v = 13.8 m/s is the velocity of the wrench
M = 143 kg is the mass of the astronaut
V is the recoil velocity of the astronaut
Since momentum is conserved, (1) = (2), and so we can find V:
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Answer:
Explanation: Weight of space probes on earth is given by:
W= weight of the object( in N)
m= mass of the object (in kg)
g=acceleration due to gravity(9.81 
)
Therefore,
Similarly,
Now, considering these two parts as uniform spherical objects
Also, according to Superposition principle, gravitational net force experienced by an object is sum of all individual forces on the object.
Force between these two objects is given by:
G= gravitational constant (
)
= masses of the object
R= distance between their centres (in m)(18 m)
Substituiting all these values into the above formula
This is the magnitude of force experienced by each part in the direction towards the other part, i.e the gravitational force is attractive in nature.
[:] Answer [:]
D) Temperature
You measure temperature with a thermometer. You can use it to measure you r temperature if you're sick, or you use it to measure the temperature outside. A, B, and C do not work with a thermometer. You would use a different device for those.
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