Answer:
The "right" answer is 4. When matter is a gas, the particles flow freely, having no fixed shape or volume and contain a lot of extra space between particles.
However the last part, "...with a lot of empty space between them giving it energy" is (I'm fairly certain) incorrect. The relationship is the other way. Energy is added to the system, causing the particles to move more, thus building up the space between them.
Animals get their food by preying on other species or scrounging for scraps they can find. Some eat other animals and some eat plants.
Plants get their food by absorbing minerals and water from the ground and absorbing carbon dioxide from the air through their leaves. They then also absorb sunlight and all of those components are made into food for the plant. Simple answer is through photosynthesis.
(2C+2+N-X-H)/2
(2*7+2+0-0-8)/2
4
I think the answer is C. 02
Cereal is a heterogeneous mixture because it is composed of many different types of ingredients.