They typically represents different wavelengths of element due to its energy emission in the form of visible light. When an electron of that particular element move from a higher energy level down to a lower energy level, it gives off energy in the form of photon emission. Atom of a certain element has a unique electron arrangement thus it can considered that particular element's spectrum is unique.
Answer:
The iron atom has a positive charge, making it a cation.
Explanation:
The atom has a nucleus, where the protons and neutrons, which are the subatomic particles with the highest mass, are located. Practically all the mass of the atom is concentrated in the nucleus.Protons have a positive electrical charge, while neutrons have no charge.
Electrons move around the nucleus with other negatively charged particles.
An iron atom (Fe) has 26 protons and 20 electrons in it. That is, there are 6 more protons than electrons. As mentioned, protons are positively charged. So <u><em>the iron atom has a positive charge, making it a cation</em></u>.
D. The red car is moving faster than the blue car
Do you have any answer choices?
Answer:
v_max = (1/6)e^-1 a
Explanation:
You have the following equation for the instantaneous speed of a particle:
(1)
To find the expression for the maximum speed in terms of the acceleration "a", you first derivative v(t) respect to time t:
![\frac{dv(t)}{dt}=\frac{d}{dt}[ate^{-6t}]=a[(1)e^{-6t}+t(e^{-6t}(-6))]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cfrac%7Bdv%28t%29%7D%7Bdt%7D%3D%5Cfrac%7Bd%7D%7Bdt%7D%5Bate%5E%7B-6t%7D%5D%3Da%5B%281%29e%5E%7B-6t%7D%2Bt%28e%5E%7B-6t%7D%28-6%29%29%5D)
(2)
where you have use the derivative of a product.
Next, you equal the expression (2) to zero in order to calculate t:
![a[(1)e^{-6t}-6te^{-6t}]=0\\\\1-6t=0\\\\t=\frac{1}{6}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=a%5B%281%29e%5E%7B-6t%7D-6te%5E%7B-6t%7D%5D%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5C1-6t%3D0%5C%5C%5C%5Ct%3D%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B6%7D)
For t = 1/6 you obtain the maximum speed.
Then, you replace that value of t in the expression (1):
hence, the maximum speed is v_max = ((1/6)e^-1)a
