Substance change.
solid to a liquid
melting state when heat was applied.
<u>Answer:</u>
<u>For 2:</u> The % yield of the product is 92.34 %
<u>For 3:</u> 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The percent yield of a reaction is calculated by using an equation:
......(1)
Given values:
Actual value of the product = 78.4 g
Theoretical value of the product = 84.9 g
Plugging values in equation 1:
Hence, the % yield of the product is 92.34 %
The number of moles is defined as the ratio of the mass of a substance to its molar mass.
The equation used is:
......(2)
Given mass of carbon dioxide = 24 g
Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol
Plugging values in equation 1:
<u>At STP conditions:</u>
1 mole of a gas occupies 22.4 L of volume
So, 0.545 moles of carbon dioxide will occupy = 
of volume
Hence, 12.208 L of carbon dioxide will be formed.
Answer:
The molarity of the formed CaBr2 solution is 0.48 M
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Number of moles CaBr2 = 0.72 moles
Volume of water = 1.50 L
Step 2: Calculate the molarity of the solution
Molarity of CaBr2 solution = moles CaBr2 / volume water
Molarity of CaBr2 solution = 0.72 moles / 1.50 L
Molarity of CaBr2 solution = 0.48 mol / = 0.48 M
The molarity of the formed CaBr2 solution is 0.48 M
Answer is: D. Cl (chlorine).
The ionization energy (Ei) is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the valence electron, when element lose electrons, oxidation number of element grows (oxidation process).
Barium, potassium and arsenic are metals (easily lost valence electrons), chlorine is nonmetal (easily gain electrons).
Alkaline metals (in this example, potassium) have lowest ionizations energy and easy remove valence electrons (one electron), earth alkaline metals (in this example, barium) have higher ionization energy than alkaline metals, because they have two valence electrons.
Nonmetals (in this example chlorine) are far right in the main group and they have highest ionization energy, because they have many valence electrons.
