Forces cause acceleration, not motion. The law of action-reaction (Newton's third law) explains the nature of the forces between the two interacting objects. According to the law, the force exerted by object 1 upon object 2 is equal in magnitude and opposite in direction to the force exerted by object 2 upon object 1.
To solve this problem we must resort to the Work Theorem, internal energy and Heat transfer. Summarized in the first law of thermodynamics.
Where,
Q = Heat
U = Internal Energy
By reference system and nomenclature we know that the work done ON the system is taken negative and the heat extracted is also considered negative, therefore
Work is done ON the system
Heat is extracted FROM the system
Therefore the value of the Work done on the system is -158.0J
The correct answer is A.
A power station works on the principle of boiling water to create steam, which turns a turbine, generating a potential difference in a transformer with the magnets. The transformer is connected to a circuit, which hence induces a current, generating power.
Answer:Conversion of electric energy to Heat energy
Explanation:Energy is a quantitative energy measured in JOULES or KILOJOULES which must be transferred to a material for a job to be done. It has also been described as the capacity to do work.
In electric toasters the ELECTRIC ENERGY FROM THE SOURCE IS TRANSFERRED INTO THE TOASTER TO BE CONVERTED TO HEAT ENERGY NEEDED TO TOAST FOODS. Other electrical appliances which converts electric energy to Heat energy includes ELECTRIC BOILERS, ELECTRIC COOKERS etc.
