Answer:
Pollution, non native species being introduced, and other human activities
Explanation:
Human activities affect marine ecosystems as a result of pollution, overfishing, the introduction of invasive species,and acidification, which all impact on the marine food web and may lead to largely unknown consequences for the biodiversity and survival of marine life forms.
Answer:
three valence electrons
Explanation:
Gallium has three electrons in the outer energy level and therefore has three valence electrons. The identification of valence electrons is vital because the chemical behavior of an element is determined primarily by the arrangement of the electrons in the valence shell.
Hydrogen bonding is a special type of dipole-dipole attraction between molecules, not a covalent bond to a hydrogen atom. It results from the attractive force between a hydrogen atom covalently bonded to a very electronegative atom such as a N, O, or F atom and another very electronegative atom.
Answer:
<em>It is a chemical reaction in which the reactants form products and products react together to give reactants back. That means reversible reactions can go in both directions forward as well as backward direction.</em>
Sodium oxide + Water= Sodium hydroxide
