Answer: The mole ratio of Zn to ZnO is 3: 3.
Explanation:
According to law of conservation of mass, mass can be neither be created nor be destroyed. The mass on reactant side must be equal to the mass on product side. Thus the atoms of each element on both side of the reaction must be same.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
Here 3 moles of Zn combine with 2 moles of to give 1 mole of
and 3 moles of
. Thus the mole ratio of Zn to ZnO is 3: 3.
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
In order to do this, we need to use 3 reagents to get the final product.
The first one, and logic is the halogenation of the alkene. Doing this, with Br2/CCl4, we'll get an alkane with two bromines, one in carbon 2 and the other in carbon 3.
Then, the next step is to eliminate one bromine of the reactant. The best way to do this, is using sodium ethoxide in ethanol. This is because sodium ethoxide is a relatively strong base, and it will promove the product of elimination in major proportions rather than the sustitution product. If we use NaOH is a really strong base, and it will form another product.
When the sodium ethoxide react, it will form a double bond between carbon 1 and 2 (The carbon where one bromine was with the methyl, changes priority and it's now carbon 3).
The final step, is now use acid medium, such H3O+/H2O or H2SO4/H2O. You can use any of them. This will form an carbocation in carbon 2 (it's a secondary carbocation, so it's more stable that in carbon 1), and then, the water molecule will add to this carbon to form the alcohol.
See the attached picture for the mechanism of this.
Answer:
6,78 mL of 12,0 wt% H₂SO₄
Explanation:
The equilibrium in water is:
H₂O (l) ⇄ H⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)
The initial concentration of [H⁺] is 10⁻⁸ M and final desired concentration is [H⁺] = , thus,
Thus, you need to add:
[H⁺] = = 5,31x10⁻⁸ M
The total volume of the pool is:
9,00 m × 15,0 m ×2,50 m = 337,5 m³ ≡ 337500 L
Thus, moles of H⁺ you need to add are:
5,31x10⁻⁸ M × 337500 L = 1,792x10⁻² moles of H⁺
These moles comes from
H₂SO₄ → 2H⁺ +SO₄²⁻
Thus:
1,792x10⁻² moles of H⁺ × = 8,96x10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄
These moles comes from:
8,96x10⁻³ moles of H₂SO₄ × ×
×
=
6,78 mL of 12,0wt% H₂SO₄
I hope it helps!