Answer:
0.50 moles of Cu
Explanation:
The balanced chemical equation for given synthetic reaction is,
2 Cu + S → Cu₂S
According to balance chemical equation,
1 mole of Cu₂S is produced by = 2 moles of Cu
So,
0.25 moles of Cu₂S will be produced by = X moles of Cu
Solving for X,
X = 0.25 mol × 2 mol / 1 mol
X = 0.50 moles of Cu
Hence, as the molar ratio of Cu to Cu₂S is 2:1 hence, to produce 0.25 moles of Cu₂S we will need 0.50 moles of Cu.
Answer:
molar mass = 180.833 g/mol
Explanation:
- mass sln = mass solute + mass solvent
∴ solute: unknown molecular (nonelectrolyte)
∴ solvent: water
∴ mass solute = 17.5 g
∴ mass solvent = 100.0 g = 0.1 Kg
⇒ mass sln = 117.5 g
freezing point:
∴ ΔTc = -1.8 °C
∴ Kc H2O = 1.86 °C.Kg/mol
∴ m: molality (mol solute/Kg solvent)
⇒ m = ( - 1.8 °C)/( - 1.86 °C.Kg/mol)
⇒ m = 0.9677 mol solute/Kg solvent
- molar mass (Mw) [=] g/mol
∴ mol solute = ( m )×(Kg solvent)
⇒ mol solute = ( 0.9677 mol/Kg) × ( 0.100 Kg H2O )
⇒ mol solute = 0.09677 mol
⇒ Mw solute = ( 17.5 g ) / ( 0.09677 mol )
⇒ Mw solute = 180.833 g/mol
Answer:
Tetrahedral molecules are normally spy hybridized.
Explanation:
s - orbitals have a spherical symmetry and the probability of finding an electron in an s orbital is equal for equal distance in x, y or z direction. i mean the probability of lets say an electron found at a distance 10 units from nuclues, its value will be same for x, y and z when u go 10 units distnace from nucleus in these directions. then the value at 5 units would be some value which also would be same for x,y and z.
Easier explanation is that if u place a ball, can u tell towards which axis it is oriented? no, its equally in all directions. So, non- directional.
However, if you have p- orbitals like dumb bells, a dumb bell can be oriented in three different directions, either x or y or z. see the pics.