Answer: Electrostatic force
Explanation :
Ionic compounds can be readily dissolved in water because of the high dielectric constant of water screens and decrease the Electrostatic force between the oppositely charged ions.
Since water is a polar molecule and has a high valued dielectric constant. Water makes a bond with ions when dissolved and reduces the electrostatic forces that hold in a solid structure.
Answer:
15km/h East (15m/s East option)
Explanation:
Velocity = (change in) Distance/(change in) Time
The distance here is 60km, and the time is 4h, as given by the question. Therefore the velocity is 60km/4h = 15km/h.
To convert km/h to m/s, we just divide the value by 3.6, 15/3.6= 4.17m/s (2dp), which isn't actually an option here, so I'm assuming maybe a mistake in unit for the question?
'Velocity' is a vector quantity, meaning it has a size<em> </em>and a direction, as opposed to speed, a scalar quantity, which only has size. Therefore we need to add a direction for it to be velocity. The given direction here is east, so the velocity of the car is 15km/h East. (I would choose the 15m/s East as the question likely has a unit error and is closest.)
Hope this helped!