I believe it’s the 3rd option
I think the correct answer would be minerals form. Crystallization is the process of forming crystals from solutions and is one way that minerals are formed in the nature. It is a solid-liquid type of separation. Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.
The reactivities of the halogens decrease down the group ( At < I < Br < Cl < F). This is due to the fact that atomic radius increases in size with an increase of electronic energy levels. This lessens the attraction for valence electrons of other atoms, decreasing reactivity.
Energy=mass x the speed of light squared.