Use the formula E=mc^2
energy given=<span>8.1 x 10^16 joules
</span>speed of <span>light = 3.00 × 10^8 m/s
</span>
plug in the values we'll get mass=<span>9.0 x 10-1 kg</span>
Answer:
NaNO" (and any subsequent words) was ignored because we limit queries to 32 words.
Answer:
36.55kJ/mol
Explanation:
The heat of solution is the change in heat when the KNO3 dissolves in water:
KNO3(aq) → K+(aq) + NO3-(aq)
As the temperature decreases, the reaction is endothermic and the molar heat of solution is positive.
To solve the molar heat we need to find the moles of KNO3 dissolved and the change in heat as follows:
<em>Moles KNO3 -Molar mass: 101.1032g/mol-</em>
10.6g * (1mol/101.1032g) = 0.1048 moles KNO3
<em>Change in heat:</em>
q = m*S*ΔT
<em>Where q is heat in J,</em>
<em>m is the mass of the solution: 10.6g + 251.0g = 261.6g</em>
S is specififc heat of solution: 4.184J/g°C -Assuming is the same than pure water-
And ΔT is change in temperature: 25°C - 21.5°C = 3.5°C
q = 261.6g*4.184J/g°C*3.5°C
q = 3830.87J
<em>Molar heat of solution:</em>
3830.87J/0.1048 moles KNO3 =
36554J/mol =
<h3>36.55kJ/mol</h3>
<em />
Energy is absorbed so, the mass is increased.
energy is released so, the mass is increased
☃️ Chemical formulae ➝ 
<h3>
<u>How to find?</u></h3>
For solving this question, We need to know how to find moles of solution or any substance if a certain weight is given.
<h3>
<u>Solution:</u></h3>
Atomic weight of elements:
Ca = 40
C = 12
O = 16
❍ Molecular weight of
= 40 + 12 + 3 × 16
= 52 + 48
= 100 g/mol
❍ Given weight: 10 g
Then, no. of moles,
⇛ No. of moles = 10 g / 100 g mol‐¹
⇛ No. of moles = 0.1 moles
☄ No. of moles of Calcium carbonate in that substance = <u>0.1 moles</u>
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