Answer:
Their number should increase
Explanation:
The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon that causes the ejection of electrons from that metal as light shined onto a metal surface. Only certain frequencies of light can cause the ejection of electrons. However, if the frequency of the incident light is too low then no electrons were ejected even if the intensity of the light was very high. If the frequency of the light was higher then electrons were able to be ejected from the metal surface even if the intensity of the light was very low.
According to the accepted wave theory, light of any frequency will cause electrons to be emitted. Kinetic energy emitted by the electrons depends upon the intensity of light.
According to the accepted wave theory, number of electrons being ejected by the metal should increase
Answer:
The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block is

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for blue light is 
The wavelength of the blue light is 
The refractive index of the transparent acrylic plastic for red light is 
The wavelength of the red light is 
The incidence angle is 
Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the blue light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as
![r_F = sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(i) * n_a }{n_F} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_F%20%3D%20%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bsin%28i%29%20%2A%20%20n_a%20%7D%7Bn_F%7D%20%5D)
Where
is the refractive index of air which have a value of
So
![r_F = sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(45) * 1 }{ 1.497} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_F%20%3D%20%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bsin%2845%29%20%2A%20%201%20%7D%7B%201.497%7D%20%5D)

Generally from Snell's law the angle of refraction of the red light in the acrylic block is mathematically represented as
![r_C = sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(i) * n_a }{n_C} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_C%20%3D%20%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bsin%28i%29%20%2A%20%20n_a%20%7D%7Bn_C%7D%20%5D)
Where
is the refractive index of air which have a value of
So
![r_C = sin ^{-1}[\frac{sin(45) * 1 }{ 1.488} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=r_C%20%3D%20%20sin%20%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bsin%2845%29%20%2A%20%201%20%7D%7B%201.488%7D%20%5D)

The angle between the blue beam and the red beam in the acrylic block

substituting values


Answer:
θ_p = 53.0º
Explanation:
For reflection polarization occurs when a beam is reflected at the interface between two means, the polarization in total when the angle between the reflected and the transmitted beam is 90º
Let's write the transmission equation
n1 sin θ₁ = ne sin θ₂
The angle to normal (vertcal) is
180 = θ2 + 90 + θ_p
θ₂ = 90 - θ_p
Where θ₂ is the angle of the transmitted ray θ_p is the angle of the reflected polarized ray
We replace
n1 sin θ_p = n2 sin (90 - θ_p)
Let's use the trigonometry relationship
Sin (90- θ_p) = sin 90 cos θ_p - cos 90 sin θ_p = cos θ_p
In the law of reflection incident angle equals reflected angle,
ni sin θ_p = ns cos θ_p
n₂ / n₁ = sin θ_p / cos θ_p
n₂ / n₁ = tan θ_p
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (n₂ / n₁)
Now we can calculate it
The refractive index of air is 1 (n1 = 1) the refractive index of seawater varies between 1.33 and 1.40 depending on the amount of salts dissolved in the water
n₂ = 1.33
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (1.33 / 1)
θ_p = 53.0º
n₂ = 1.40
θ_p = tan⁻¹ (1.40 / 1)
Tep = 54.5º
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