Given :
Initial speed of car A is 15 m/s and initial speed of car B is zero.
Final speed of car A is zero and final speed of car B is 10 m/s.
To Find :
What fraction of the initial kinetic energy is lost in the collision.
Solution :
Initial kinetic energy is :
Final kinetic energy is :
Now, fraction of initial kinetic energy loss is :
Therefore, fraction of initial kinetic energy loss in the collision is 1.25 .
The Moment of Inertia of the Disc is represented by . (Correct answer: A)
Let suppose that the Disk is a Rigid Body whose mass is uniformly distributed. The Moment of Inertia of the element is equal to the Moment of Inertia of the entire Disk minus the Moment of Inertia of the Hole, that is to say:
(1)
Where:
- - Moment of inertia of the Disk.
- - Moment of inertia of the Hole.
Then, this formula is expanded as follows:
(1b)
Dimensionally speaking, Mass is directly proportional to the square of the Radius, then we derive the following expression for the Mass removed by the Hole ():
And the resulting equation is:
The moment of inertia of the Disc is represented by . (Correct answer: A)
Please see this question related to Moments of Inertia: brainly.com/question/15246709
Dissolves limestone and other rocks.
The best use of an atomic model to explain the charge of the particles in Thomson's beams is:
<u>An atom's smaller negative particles are at a distance from the central positive particles, so the negative particles are easier to remove.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
In Thomson's model, an atom comprises of electrons that are surrounded by a group of positive particles to equal the electron's negative particles, like negatively charged “plums” that are surrounded by positively charged “pudding”.
Atoms are composed of a nucleus that consists of protons and neutrons . Electron was discovered by Sir J.J.Thomson. Atoms are neutral overall, therefore in Thomson’s ‘plum pudding model’:
-
atoms are spheres of positive charge
- electrons are dotted around inside
Thomson's conclusions made him to propose the Rutherford model of the atom where the atom had a concentrated nucleus of positive charge and also large mass.