<u>Answer:</u> The final equation has hydroxide ions which indicate that the reaction has occurred in a basic medium.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Redox reaction is defined as the reaction in which oxidation and reduction take place simultaneously.
The oxidation reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species loses electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species increases.
A reduction reaction is defined as the reaction in which a chemical species gains electrons in a chemical reaction. It occurs when the oxidation number of a species decreases.
The given redox reaction follows:
To balance the given redox reaction in basic medium, there are few steps to be followed:
- Writing the given oxidation and reduction half-reactions for the given equation with the correct number of electrons
Oxidation half-reaction: 
Reduction half-reaction: 
- Multiply each half-reaction by the correct number in order to balance charges for the two half-reactions
Oxidation half-reaction: ( × 3)
Reduction half-reaction: ( × 2)
The half-reactions now become:
Oxidation half-reaction: 
Reduction half-reaction: 
- Add the equations and simplify to get a balanced equation
Overall redox reaction: 
As we can see that in the overall redox reaction, hydroxide ions are released in the solution. Thus, making it a basic solution
When water chemically combines with carbon dioxide, a Carbonic acid is formed.
<u>Explanation</u>:
- Carbon dioxide responds with water in a solution to form a weak acid, carbonic acid. Carbonic acid disassociates into hydrogen particles and bicarbonate particles. The hydrogen particles and water respond with the most basic minerals modifying the minerals.
-
Carbon dioxide and the other atmospheric gases disintegrate in surface waters. Dissolved gases are in equilibrium with the gas in the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide responds with water in a solution to form the weak acid, carbonic acid. Carbonic acid disassociates into hydrogen particles and bicarbonate particles.
-
The hydrogen particles and water respond with the most basic minerals altering the minerals. The results of enduring are prevalently clays and soluble particles, for example, calcium, iron, sodium, and potassium. Bicarbonate particles additionally remain in solution; a remnant of the carbonic acid that was utilized to weather the rocks.
Answer : The value of 
is 28.97 kJ/mol
Explanation :
To calculate of the reaction, we use clausius claypron equation, which is:
![\ln(\frac{P_2}{P_1})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{R}[\frac{1}{T_1}-\frac{1}{T_2}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%28%5Cfrac%7BP_2%7D%7BP_1%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%7D%7BR%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_1%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7BT_2%7D%5D)
where,
= vapor pressure at temperature 
= 462.7 mmHg
= vapor pressure at temperature 
= 140.5 mmHg
= Enthalpy of vaporization = ?
R = Gas constant = 8.314 J/mol K
= initial temperature = ![-21.0^oC=[-21.0+273]K=252K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=-21.0%5EoC%3D%5B-21.0%2B273%5DK%3D252K)
= final temperature = ![45^oC=[-41.0+273]K=232K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=45%5EoC%3D%5B-41.0%2B273%5DK%3D232K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:
![\ln(\frac{140.5mmHg}{462.7mmHg})=\frac{\Delta H_{vap}}{8.314J/mol.K}[\frac{1}{252}-\frac{1}{232}]\\\\\Delta H_{vap}=28966.6J/mol=28.97kJ/mol](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cln%28%5Cfrac%7B140.5mmHg%7D%7B462.7mmHg%7D%29%3D%5Cfrac%7B%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%7D%7B8.314J%2Fmol.K%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B252%7D-%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B232%7D%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C%5CDelta%20H_%7Bvap%7D%3D28966.6J%2Fmol%3D28.97kJ%2Fmol)
Therefore, the value of is 28.97 kJ/mol
Your answer is B. radio waves have shorter wavelenghts than microwaves.
Have a great day
Answer:
3Mg(s) +2P(s) -------> Mg3P2(s) + energy
Keq= [Mg3P2]/[Mg]^3 [P]^2
Explanation:
The equation for the formation of magnesium phosphide from its elements is;
3Mg(s) +2P(s) -------> Mg3P2(s) + energy
Hence we can see that three moles of magnesium atoms combines with two moles of phosphorus atoms to yield one mole of magnesium phosphide. The equation written above is the balanced chemical reaction equation for the formation of the magnesium phosphide.
The equilibrium expression for the reaction K(eq) will be given by;
Keq= [Mg3P2]/[Mg]^3 [P]^2
