Answer:
C
Explanation:
Natural Selection can cause micro evolution, or a change in allele frequency over time
It affects it because the Frontal Lobe develops over time. This doesn’t always mean the child will mature with time but older age usually does affect the child with new emotions and stronger critical thinking skills. You will also have more experience from your childhood.
The data given regarding the alleles are as follows
black(B)-dominant , chocolate(b) - recessive
normal vision - dominant, progressive retinal atrophy - recessive
normal hip joint - dominant, hip dysplasia - recessive
lets first consider one trait
parents are heterozygous
when crossed Bb x Bb
offspring BB Bb Bb bb
--------black----- chocolate
the probability of dogs being black - 3/4
dogs being chocolate - 1/4
likewise for the other two traits
probability of normal vision - 3/4 and retinal atrophy - 1/4
probability of normal hip joint - 3/4 and hip dysplasia - 1/4
we have to calculate the probability of 1st pup being born is
chocolate - 1/4
normal vision - 3/4
normal hip - 3/4
since all these traits should be acquired the probability of having the above three traits is calculated by getting the product of individual probabilities
therefore answer is 1/4 x 3/4 x 3/4
probability = 9/64
Amino acids is the correct answer (:
