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just olya [345]
3 years ago
12

How does kinect energy affect the stopping distance of a vehicle traveling at 30 mph compared to the same vehicle traveling at 6

0 mph?
Physics
1 answer:
mote1985 [20]3 years ago
8 0

If it is the same vehicle, then the 60mph vehicle has more kinetic energy since it is moving faster. Therefore, it requires more energy to stop, and if it is the same car with the same beak system, the braking distance of the 30mph car will be significantly shorter than the 60mph car.



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A uniform rod with a mass of 100 g and a length of 50.0 cm rotates in a horizontal plane about a fixed vertical, frictionless pi
Alex787 [66]

(a) The angular speed of the system at the instant the beads reach the end of the rod is 9.26 rad/s.

(b) The angular speed of the rod after the after the beads fly off the rod's ends is 25.71 rad/s.

<h3>Moment of inertia through the center of the rod</h3>

I = ¹/₁₂ML²

I =  ¹/₁₂ (0.1)(0.5)²

I = 0.0021 kgm²

For the beads, I = 2Mr² = 2(0.03 x 0.1²) = 0.0006 kgm²

Total initial moment of inertia, Ii = 0.0021 kgm² + 0.0006 kgm²

I(i)= 0.0027 kgm²

When the beads reach the end, I = 2Mr² = 2(0.03)(0.25)² = 0.00373 kgm²

Total final moment of inertia, I(f) = 0.0021 kgm²  +  0.00373 kgm²

I(f) = 0.00583 kgm²

<h3>Speed of the system</h3>

The speed of the system at the moment the beads reach the end of the rod is calculated as follows;

I_i \omega_i = I_f\omega _f\\\\\omega _f = \frac{I_i \omega_i}{I_f}

\omega_f = \frac{0.0027 \times 20}{0.00583} \\\\\omega _f = 9.26 \ rad/s

<h3>Speed of the rod when the beads fly off</h3>

\omega_f = \frac{0.0027 \times 20}{0.0021} \\\\\omega _f = 25.71 \ rad/s

Learn more about moment of inertia of rods here: brainly.com/question/3406242

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