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jolli1 [7]
2 years ago
10

A horizontal force of 12 Newtons is applied to a 4.0 kg box that slides on a horizontal surface. The box starts from rest moves

a horizontal distance of 10 meters and obtains a velocity of 5.0 m/s. The surface has friction. The friction force is
Group of answer choices

4.9 N.

6.0 N.

7.0 N.

6.5 N.
Physics
1 answer:
Serjik [45]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

7.0N

Explanation:

F=ma

v2=u2+2as

25=0+20a

a=1.25m/s2

F=ma

F=0.4×1.25

Fn=5N

F=12

12-5=Ff

=7.0N

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Answer:

F₃ = 122.88 N

θ₃ = 20.63°

Explanation:

First we find the components of F₁:

For x-component:

F₁ₓ = F₁ Cos θ₁

F₁ₓ = (50 N) Cos 60°

F₁ₓ = 25 N

For y-component:

F₁y = F₁ Sin θ₁

F₁y = (50 N) Sin 60°

F₁y = 43.3 N

Now, for F₂. As, F₂ acts along x-axis. Therefore, its y-component will be zero and its x-xomponent will be equal to the magnitude of force itself:

F₂ₓ = F₂ = 90 N

F₂y = 0 N

Now, for the resultant force on ball to be zero, the sum of x-components of the forces and the sum of the y-component of the forces must also be equal to zero:

F₁ₓ + F₂ₓ + F₃ₓ = 0 N

25 N + 90 N + F₃ₓ = 0 N

F₃ₓ = - 115 N

for y-components:

F₁y + F₂y + F₃y = 0 N

43.3 N + 0 N + F₃y = 0 N

F₃y = - 43.3 N

Now, the magnitude of F₃ can be found as:

F₃ = √F₃ₓ² + F₃y²

F₃ = √[(- 115 N)² + (- 43.3 N)²]

<u>F₃ = 122.88 N</u>

and the direction is given as:

θ₃ = tan⁻¹(F₃y/F₃ₓ) = tan⁻¹(-43.3 N/-115 N)

<u>θ₃ = 20.63°</u>

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