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Tju [1.3M]
3 years ago
9

A balloon that had a volume of 3.50 L at 25.0°C is placed in a hot room at 40.0°C. If the pressure remains constant at 1.00 atm,

what is the new volume of the balloon in the hot room?
Chemistry
2 answers:
inna [77]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

3.676 L.

Explanation:

  • We can use the general law of ideal gas: PV = nRT.

where, P is the pressure of the gas in atm.

V is the volume of the gas in L.

n is the no. of moles of the gas in mol.

R  is the general gas constant,

T is the temperature of the gas in K.

  • If n and P are constant, and have different values of V and T:

(V₁T₂) = (V₂T₁)

  • Knowing that:

V₁ = 3.5 L, T₁ = 25°C + 273 = 298 K,

V₂ = ??? L, T₂ = 40°C + 273 = 313 K,

  • Applying in the above equation

(V₁T₂) = (V₂T₁)

∴ V₂ = (V₁T₂)/(T₁) = (3.5 L)(313 K)/(298 K) = 3.676 L.

aev [14]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

3.68 on edge

Explanation:

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