Answer:
The concentration of methyl isonitrile will become 15% of the initial value after 10.31 hrs.
Explanation:
As the data the rate constant is not given in this description, However from observing the complete question the rate constant is given as a rate constant of 5.11x10-5s-1 at 472k .
Now the ratio of two concentrations is given as
Here C/C_0 is the ratio of concentration which is given as 15% or 0.15.
k is the rate constant which is given as 
So time t is given as
So the concentration will become 15% of the initial value after 10.31 hrs.
Answer:
A one-step mechanism involving a transition state that has a carbon partially bonded to both chlorine and oxygen
Explanation:
The compound CH3Cl is methyl chloride. This is a nucleophilic substitution reaction that proceeds by an SN2 mechanism. The SN2 mechanism is a concerted reaction mechanism. This means that the departure of the leaving group is assisted by the incoming nucleophile. The both species are partially bonded to opposite sides of the carbon atom in the transition state.
Recall that an SN2 reaction is driven by the attraction between the negative charge of the nucleophile (OH^-) and the positive charge of the electrophile (the partial positive charge on the carbon atom bearing the chlorine leaving group).
As can be seen in the attached image, α-pyrone has a highly electrophilic carbon atom, since it is attached to two oxygen atoms that are electronegative and subtract electrical charge from the carbon, leaving it with a <u>positive partial charge</u>. By virtue of the above, <u>the bromine atoms, which have an important electron density that makes them good nucleophiles, will be attracted to the aforementioned carbon due to their positive charge</u>, thus favoring the substitution product to a greater extent than that of addition.
Answer:
1. Mass of potassium (K) = 203.32 g
2. Number of mole of As = 7.53 moles
Explanation:
1. Determination of the mass of potassium (K)
Molar mass of K = 39.1 g/mol
Number of mole of K = 5.2 moles
Mass of K =.?
Mole = mass / Molar mass
5.2 = mass of K / 39.1
Cross multiply
Mass of K = 5.2 × 39.1
Mass of potassium (K) = 203.32 g
2. Determination of the number of mole of Arsenic (As)
Molar mass of As = 74.92 g/mol
Mass of As = 563.9 g
Number of mole of As =.?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
Number of mole of As = 563.9 / 74.92
Number of mole of As = 7.53 moles
