Explanation:
Let us assume that volumes is equal to spheres volume of nucleus.
fm = femto meter =
pm = pico meter =
Hence, calculate the volume as follows.
V =
=
= 82.4481
(cubic femtometers)
or, = 82
Now, we will calculate the volume of the atom as follows.
V =
=
= 1436758.4
(cubic picometers)
thus, we can conclude that volume of the nucleus is 82
and volume of the atom is 1436758.4
.
Answer:
Option a.
0.01 mol of CaCl₂ will have the greatest effect on the colligative properties, because it has the biggest i
Explanation:
To determine which of the solute is going to have a greatest effect on colligative properties we have to consider the Van't Hoff factor (i)
These are the colligative properties:
ΔP = P° . Xm . i → Lowering vapor pressure
ΔT = Kb . m . i → Boiling point elevation
ΔT = Kf . m . i → Freezing point depression
π = M . R . T → Osmotic pressure
Van't Hoff factor are the numbers of ions dissolved in the solution. For nonelectrolytes, the i values 1.
CaCl₂ and KNO₃ are two ionic solutes. They dissociate as this:
CaCl₂ → Ca²⁺ + 2Cl⁻
We have 1 mol of Ca²⁺ and 2 chlorides, so 3 moles of ions → i = 3
KNO₃ → K⁺ + NO₃⁻
We have 1 mol of K⁺ and 1 mol of nitrate, so 2 moles of ions → i = 2
Option a, is the best.
Answer:
3 is the answer.
Explanation:
Nitrogen atoms will form three covalent bonds (also called triple covalent) between two atoms of nitrogen because each nitrogen atom needs three electrons to fill its outermost shell.
It's 10.
Mass = density x volume
M = 1g/ml(10ml) = 10g
protons, neutrons, and electrons.