Answer: C
Explanation:
According to Neils Bohr, atoms contain electrons which are arranged in energy levels. The energy levels proceed from the lowest to the highest. When energy is supplied to an atom,it moves from lower to higher energy levels. The higher energy level is known as the excited state. Excited states are short lived and atoms quickly return to ground state with emission of the absorbed energy in the form of visible light. This visible light must have one of the seven colours observed in the visible spectrum; Red, orange, yellow, indigo, blue, green, violet. Energy required for this excitation is supplied by heating the substance in a flame.
Specificity. It’s really loose to say that something is fast, since speed can be scalarly linked and relative. I could say that both a car on the highway is fast, but so is the speed of light. The actual speed of something helps to do away with the arbitrary nature of using “fast” and “slow”; however, we’re still at step one of the person who is receiving the information is unfamiliar with the scale that the actual speed is defined in.
Answer:
Why is copper used for most electrical wiring? All metals have some amount of resistivity to electrical currents, which is why they require a power source to push the current through. The lower the level of resistivity, the more electrical conductivity a metal has
Answer:
The Sandmeyer reaction is a chemical reaction used to synthesize aryl halides from aryl diazonium salts using copper salts as reagents or catalysts. It is an example of a radical-nucleophilic aromatic substitution.
Answer:
32.3 dm³
Explanation:
Data given:
no. of molecules of Cl₂ = 8.7 x 10²³
Volume of chlorine gas (Cl₂) = ?
Solution:
First we have to find number of moles
For this formula used
no. of moles = no. of molecules / Avogadros number
no. of moles = 8.7 x 10²³ / 6.022 x 10²³
no. of moles = 1.44 moles
Now we have to find volume of the gas
for this formula used
no. of moles = volume of gas / molar volume
molar volume = 22.4 dm³/mol
Put values in above equation
1.44 moles = volume of Cl₂ gas / 22.4 dm³/mol
rearrange the above equation
volume of Cl₂ gas = 1.44 moles x 22.4 dm³/mol
volume of Cl₂ gas = 32.3 dm³
