Explanation:
substance Q could be <em><u>oxygen (O2)</u></em>
substance R could be <em><u>carbon</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>d</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>o</u></em><em><u>x</u></em><em><u>i</u></em><em><u>d</u></em><em><u>e</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>(</u></em><em><u>C</u></em><em><u>O</u></em><em><u>2</u></em><em><u>)</u></em>
Answer:
1) SO₄
²⁻ : (+6)
H₂S : (-2)
Explanation:
a) <u>Sulfate reducers</u> are widespread in muds and other sediments, water-logged soils, etc., environments that contain SO₄ ²⁻ and become anoxic as a result of microbial decomposition.
Sulfate (SO₄ ²⁻), the most oxidized form of sulfur (+6), <u>is reduced</u> by these
sulfate-reducing bacteria. The end product of sulfate reduction is hydrogen sulfide, H₂S, (oxidation number -2) an important natural product that participates in many biogeochemical processes. The H₂S they generate is responsible for the pungent smell (like that of rotten eggs) often encountered near coastal ecosystems. When sulfate-reducing bacteria grow, the H₂S formed from SO₄ ²⁻ reduction combines with the ferrous iron to form black, insoluble ferrous sulfide, which is not toxic. This is important for the conservation of the environment.
b) The net ionic equation under acidic conditions is:
4 H₂ + SO₄²⁻ + H⁺ → HS⁻ + 4 H₂O
Global reaction: SO₄²⁻ + 2H⁺ → H₂S + O₂
Answer:
an atom cannot be broken down
Given:
Density = 0.7360 g/L.
Pressure = 0.5073 atm.
Step 2
The mathematical expression of an ideal gas is,
Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1
Step 3
Here, R is the universal gas constant (0.0821 L-atm/mol K), T is the temperature in Kelvin, and n is the number of
Answer:
1,2,3
Explanation:
Heat gain implies that heat is absorbed by the system in order to make the stated phase transition possible.
Before a liquid changes to gas, intermolecular forces in the liquid are broken by energy supplied as heat.
Also, transition from solid to liquid requires energy to break intermolecular bonds.
Finally, sublimation requires input of energy in the form of heat.