Answer:
• 36.4 kg of coal.
• 80 pounds of coal.
Explanation:
Using proportionality constant,
Mass of coal = 1,000,000/27,500,000 btus/metric ton
= 0.0364 metric tons of coal
Mass of coal = 1,000,000/25,000,000 btus/ton
= 0.04 tons of coal.
Converting metric tons to kilogram,
1 metric ton = 1000kg,
0.0364 metric ton;
= 36.4 kg of coal.
Converting tons to pounds,
1 ton = 2000 pounds,
0.04 metric ton;
= 80 pounds of coal.
Answer:
E = 0 r <R₁
Explanation:
If we use Gauss's law
Ф = ∫ E. dA =
/ ε₀
in this case the charge is distributed throughout the spherical shell and as we are asked for the field for a radius smaller than the radius of the spherical shell, therefore, THERE ARE NO CHARGES INSIDE this surface.
Consequently by Gauss's law the electric field is ZERO
E = 0 r <R₁
Answer:
- Particles smaller than atoms are called subatomic particles .
- There are three famous subatomic particles, proton, neutron and electron .
- The study of sub atomic particles are called particle physics
- These particles can be divided as Brayons and Leptons
- These particles are often held together by one of the four fundamental particles ( Weak force, strong force, electromagnetic force, gravitational force).
Answer:
Explanation:
Bimetallic strips are used in thermostats for measuring and controlling temperature. The strip is connected to a switch and as the temperature changes, the strip flexes and opens or closes a contact. They are also used in ovens for measuring temperature. An electromechanical thermostat typically contains either a bi-metal coil or a metal strip. When the temperature changes, this coil or strip will move, causing a vial containing mercury to tip to one side. The mercury flows to one end of the vial, signaling that the heating or cooling needs to be turned on.