Answer:
P₂ = 13.79 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 196.0 L
Initial pressure = 1.83 atm
Final volume = 26.0 L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boyle's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
1.83 atm × 196.0 L = P₂× 26.0 L
P₂ = 358.68 atm. L / 26.0 L
P₂ = 13.79 atm
Answer:
Explanation:
From the given information, since the molecular mass of the ion M+ is not given;
Let's assume M+ = 58.0423
So, by applying the 13th rule;
we will need to divide the mass by 13, after dividing it;
The quotient n = no. of carbon; &
The addition of the quotient (n) with the remainder r = no. of hydrogen.
So;
So;
From the given information; we have oxygen present, so since the mass of oxygen = 16, we put oxygen in the molecular formula by removing 
. Also, since the mass is an even number then Nitrogen is 0.
So, we have:
Answer:
Aluminium.
Explanation:
The above electronic configuration can be written in a simplified form as shown below:
1s² 2s²2p⁶ 3s²3p¹
Next, we shall determine the number of electrons in the atom of the element as follow:
Number electron = 2 + 2 + 6 + 2 + 1
Number of electron = 13
Next, we shall determine the number of protons.
Since the element is in its neutral state,
The number of electrons and protons are equal i.e
Proton = Electron
Number of electron = 13
Proton = Electron = 13
Proton = 13
Next, we shall determine the atomic number of the element.
The atomic number of an element is simply the number of protons in the atom of the element i.e
Atomic number = proton number
Proton = 13
Atomic number = 13
Comparing the atomic number of the element with those in the periodic table, the element with the above electronic configuration is aluminium since no two elements have the same atomic number.
Sodium is a metal and bromine is a nonmetal so they form an ionic compound
nonmetals and nonmetals form covalent compounds
