Answer:
Explanation:
A 40kg child throw stone of 0.5kg
At a direction of 5m/s
Recoil can be calculated using recoil of a gun formula
m_1•v_1 + m_2•v_2
m_1•v_1 = -m_2•v_2
The negative sign show that the momentum of the boy is directed oppositely to that of the stone
m_1 Is mass of boy
v_1 is the recoil velocity of the boy
m_2 is mass of stone
v_2 is the velocity of stone
Then,
m_1•v_1 = -m_2•v_2
40•v_1 = -0.5 × 5
40•v_1 = -2.5
v_1 = -2.5 / 40
v_1 = -0.0625 m/s
The recoil velocity of the boy is 0.0625 m/s
Answer:
The speed of the block is 8.2 m/s
Explanation:
Given;
mass of block, m = 2.1 kg
height above the top of the spring, h = 5.5 m
First, we determine the spring constant based on the principle of conservation of potential energy
¹/₂Kx² = mg(h +x)
¹/₂K(0.25)² = 2.1 x 9.8(5.5 +0.25)
0.03125K = 118.335
K = 118.335 / 0.03125
K = 3786.72 N/m
Total energy stored in the block at rest is only potential energy given as:
E = U = mgh
U = 2.1 x 9.8 x 5.5 = 113.19 J
Work done in compressing the spring to 15.0 cm:
W = ¹/₂Kx² = ¹/₂ (3786.72)(0.15)² = 42.6 J
This is equal to elastic potential energy stored in the spring,
Then, kinetic energy of the spring is given as:
K.E = E - W
K.E = 113.19 J - 42.6 J
K.E = 70.59 J
To determine the speed of the block due to this energy:
KE = ¹/₂mv²
70.59 = ¹/₂ x 2.1 x v²
70.59 = 1.05v²
v² = 70.59 / 1.05
v² = 67.229
v = √67.229
v = 8.2 m/s
Most likely it would dislodge the coconut on the way down due to gravity because on the way up the gravity would slow down the rock but on they down the gravity pulls the rock
I would say Conduction because you are touching the cookie sheet, even though it is hot (so heat) you are physically touching it so it would not be radiation