Answer:
basically I will tell you the definition
Explanation:
so when charges are unbalanced statistic energy is formed positive attract negative and negative attracts positive like repell while unlike attract .
Answer:

Explanation:
Given:
- mass of water,

- initial temperature of water,

- initial temperature of pan,

- mass of pan,

- mass of water evapourated,

- specific heat of water,

- specific heat of aluminium pan,

- latent heat of vapourization,

<u>Using the equation of heat:</u>
<em>Here, initially certain mass of water is vapourised first and then the remaining mass of water comes in thermal equilibrium with the pan.</em>



Answer:

Explanation:
<u>Friction Force</u>
When objects are in contact with other objects or rough surfaces, the friction forces appear when we try to move them with respect to each other. The friction forces always have a direction opposite to the intended motion, i.e. if the object is pushed to the right, the friction force is exerted to the left.
There are two blocks, one of 400 kg on a horizontal surface and other of 100 kg on top of it tied to a vertical wall by a string. If we try to push the first block, it will not move freely, because two friction forces appear: one exerted by the surface and the other exerted by the contact between both blocks. Let's call them Fr1 and Fr2 respectively. The block 2 is attached to the wall by a string, so it won't simply move with the block 1.
Please find the free body diagrams in the figure provided below.
The equilibrium condition for the mass 1 is

The mass m1 is being pushed by the force Fa so that slipping with the mass m2 barely occurs, thus the system is not moving, and a=0. Solving for Fa
![\displaystyle F_a=F_{r1}+F_{r2}.....[1]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20F_a%3DF_%7Br1%7D%2BF_%7Br2%7D.....%5B1%5D)
The mass 2 is tried to be pushed to the right by the friction force Fr2 between them, but the string keeps it fixed in position with the tension T. The equation in the horizontal axis is

The friction forces are computed by


Recall N1 is the reaction of the surface on mass m1 which holds a total mass of m1+m2.
Replacing in [1]

Simplifying

Plugging in the values
![\displaystyle F_{a}=0.25(9.8)[400+2(100)]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cdisplaystyle%20F_%7Ba%7D%3D0.25%289.8%29%5B400%2B2%28100%29%5D)

Answer:
5.4 J.
Explanation:
Given,
mass of the object, m = 2 Kg
initial speed, u = 5 m/s
mass of another object,m' = 3 kg
initial speed of another orbit,u' = 2 m/s
KE lost after collusion = ?
Final velocity of the system
Using conservation of momentum
m u + m'u' = (m + m') V
2 x 5 + 3 x 2 = ( 2 + 3 )V
16 = 5 V
V = 3.2 m/s
Initial KE = 
= 
= 31 J
Final KE = 
Loss in KE = 31 J - 25.6 J = 5.4 J.
Answer:
The pendulum frequency is (c) the same, or very close to it
Explanation:
The simple pendulum corresponds to a simple harmonic movement, to reach this approximation in the expression of the force the sine of the angle (θ) approaches an angle value, this is only true for small angles, generally less than 15º
Sine (15th) = 0.2588
The angle in radians is 15º π / 180º = 0.26180.2588 / 0.2618
The difference between these two values is less than 1.2%
for smaller angle the difference is reduced more
Therefore, the period for both the 5º and 10º angles is almost the same