1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Veseljchak [2.6K]
3 years ago
15

The windshield of a speeding car hits a hovering insect. Consider the time interval from just before the car hits the insect to

just after the impact. Which of the following are correct? (Select all that apply.)
Choose the system so that the change of momentum zero. Compare the change of momentum and the change in velocity of the car and the bug, respectively.




The system consists of the bug alone.The system consists of the bug plus the car.The magnitudes of the change of velocity are equal for car and bug.The magnitude of change of momentum of the car is bigger that that of the bug.The magnitude of change of momentum of the bug is bigger than that of the car.The system consists of the car alone.The magnitude of change of velocity of the car is bigger than that of the bug.The magnitudes of the change of momentum are equal for car and bug.The magnitude of change of velocity of the bug is bigger than that of the car.
Physics
1 answer:
MrRa [10]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

b) True. The system is the two bodies,

g) True. change of velocity of the car is bigger than that of the bug

h) True. The moment is preserved

Explanation:

This is a problem of collision between two bodies, we are asked to use a reference system where the momentum change is zero, this is the reference system of the center of mass; in this reference system the speeds are measured with respect to the center of mass of the system.

The speed of the expensive

             v’_car = v - v_{cm}

Insect speed

            v’_insect = 0 + v_{cm}

In this system the moment is conserved

            M v’_car + m (-v’_insect) = 0

The negative sign is because the insect approaches the car

          M (v –v_{cm}) - m v_{cm} = 0

          v_{cm} = v  M / (m + M)

In this System after the shock the body does not move with respect to the center of mass

With this analysis let's review the statements:

a) False. The system consists of the two bodies, their speeds

b) True. The system is the two bodies, their speeds

c) False. What is the same is the change of moment

d) False. The moment change is zero by using the center of mass system

e) False are the same

f) False is system are the two bodies

g) True. Yes because it is the body with the greatest mass and must remain immobile after the crash

h) True. The moment is preserved

i) False. The insect must remain immobile after the crash and its speed of the center of more so that it is less than that of the car

You might be interested in
A 160 g air-track glider is attached to a spring. The glider is pushed in 11.2 cm and released. A student with a stopwatch finds
Yanka [14]

Answer:

k = 3.41 N/m

Explanation:

The time period is given as:

T = \frac{time\ taken}{No.\ of\ oscillations} \\\\T = \frac{19\ s}{14} \\\\T = 1.36\ s

Another formula for the time period of the spring-mass system is:

T = 2\pi\sqrt{\frac{m}{k}} \\\\(1.36\ s)^2 = 4\pi^2\frac{0.16\ kg}{k}\\\\k = \frac{(4\pi^2)(0.16\ kg)}{(1.36\ s)^2}\\\\

<u>k = 3.41 N/m</u>

6 0
3 years ago
You have two springs. one has a greater spring constant than the other. you also have two objects, one with a greater mass than
neonofarm [45]
The answer should be "The object with the greater mass should be attached to the spring with the smaller <span>spring constant."

Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions.
</span>
4 0
3 years ago
A 1.25 m long pendulum on Mars
Whitepunk [10]

Answer: 3.71

Explanation:

Just have trust bro

6 0
3 years ago
Please help! Average speed. Show work!
KiRa [710]

Answer:

3.78 m/s

Explanation:

Recall that the formula for average speed is given by

Speed = Distance ÷ Time taken

Where,

Speed = we are asked to find this

Distance = given as 340m

Time taken = 1.5 min = 1.5 x 60 = 90 seconds

Substituting the values into the equation:

Speed = Distance ÷ Time taken

= 340 meters  ÷ 90 seconds

= 3.777777 m/s

= 3.78 m/s (round to nearest hundredth)

3 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A.) If its booster rockets accelerate the space shuttle at 15m/s2, how high will it be one minute after launch?
poizon [28]

Answer:

27,000 m

450 m/s

Explanation:

Assuming the initial velocity is 0 m/s:

v₀ = 0 m/s

a = 15 m/s²

t = 60 s

A) Find: Δy

Δy = v₀ t + ½ at²

Δy = (0 m/s) (60 s) + ½ (15 m/s²) (60 s)²

Δy = 27,000 m

B) Find: v_avg

v_avg = Δy / t

v_avg = 27,000 m / 60 s

v_avg = 450 m/s

5 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Why is the mass of an atom’s electrons not included in the atom’s mass number
    6·1 answer
  • What device is created with a battery, iron nail and coiled wire?
    14·1 answer
  • If the tension is 300 N, what is the difference in the speed of a wave traveling from one wire to the other?
    11·1 answer
  • The surface tension of water was determuned in a laboratory by using the drop weight method. 100 drops were released from a bure
    10·1 answer
  • What is most affected by the moon
    8·2 answers
  • A raft is made of 14 logs lashed together. Each log is 42 cm in diameter and a length of 6.4 m. 42% of the log volume is above t
    7·1 answer
  • A jet plane is moving at a constant velocity on a flat surface. Which forces act against the forward motion of the plane? A. Gra
    11·1 answer
  • You do 1200J of work with gears.If the gears do 1000J of work, what is the efficiency of the gears?
    14·1 answer
  • . Suppose that a positive charge is brought near a neutral, insulating piece of material. Is the positive charge attracted, repe
    6·1 answer
  • Which atmospheric gas is used by plants and given off by animals? A. Carbon dioxide. B. Nitrogen C. Oxygen D. Argon​
    12·2 answers
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!