<u>Answer:</u>
A. Solution of copper (II) sulfate reacts with solution of sodium hydroxide to produce "copper hydroxide & solution of sodium sulphate".
B. Solid baking soda (sodium hydrogen carbonate or sodium bicarbonate) reacts with solution of hydrochloric acid to produce "carbon dioxide and water".
<u>Explanation:</u>
When CuSO4 is an acid salt while NaOH is a solid base mixed together. This reaction results into a basic copper hydroxide in the form of pale blue precipitate & sodium sulphate, which is a solution of neutral salt. This process is called as both a double displacement and precipitation reaction.
2NaOH + CuSO4 --> Cu(OH)2 + Na2SO4.
Sodium bicarbonate is used as a cleaner, from a "primitive" material to extract any acidic contaminants, for producing a nobler sample. Sodium bicarbonate and acid mixture generates a salt and carbonic acid that breaks down readily into carbon dioxide and water.
NaHCO3 + HCl → NaCl + H2CO. H2CO3 → H2O + CO2(g).
It would change the charge, a neutral atom has zero charge but a proton has a positive charge. So 0 charge + 1 positive charge = 1 positive charge.
The dependent variable is plant height.
The <em>dependent variable</em> (plant height) is the <em>property that changes</em> as a result something the scientist does.
The <em>independent variable</em> is the <em>property that the scientist changes</em> systematically (the amount of CO_2) to see its effect.
The <em>number of plants</em> and the <em>types of plants</em> are <em>uncontrolled variables</em>. They may or may not affect the heights of the plants.
Answer:
–187.9 J/K
Explanation:
The equation that relates the three quantities is:
where
is the Gibbs free energy
is the change in enthalpy of the reaction
T is the absolute temperature
is the change in entropy
In this reaction we have:
ΔS = –187.9 J/K
ΔH = –198.4 kJ = -198,400 J
T = 297.0 K
So the Gibbs free energy is
However, here we are asked to say what is the entropy of the reaction, which is therefore
ΔS = –187.9 J/K
Answer:
-2
Explanation:
carbonate oxifation number is -2
