Answer:
B. abiotic
Explanation:
in biology and ecology, abiotic components or abiotic factors are non living chemical and physical parts of the environment that affect living organisms and the functioning of ecosystems.
A because the end result of this reaction is a radical created by the oxidation of an aromatic amine's or phenol's ring substituent. The hydroxyl group of a phenol acts as the ring substituent in this situation.
<h3>Which two enzyme types are required for the two-step process of converting cytosine to 5 hmC?</h3>
- The methyl group is transferred to cytosine in the first stage, and it is then hydroxylated in the second step.
- Therefore, a transferase and an oxidoreductase are the two groups of enzymes required.
<h3>Which kind of interaction between proteins and the dextran column material is most likely to take place?</h3>
- Hydrogen bonding because the glucose's OH would form an H-bond with any exposed polar side chains on a protein surface.
<h3>Two out of the four proteins would adhere to a cation-exchange column at what buffer pH? </h3>
- Only positively charged proteins can bind to a cation-exchange column, and this can only happen when the pH is lower than the pI.
- Proteins A and B would both be positively charged at pH 7.0.
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Assuming the complete question is;
Consider the balanced equation below;
4NH3 + 3O2 = 2N2 +6H2O
What is the mole ratio of NH3 to N2;
From the balanced equation; the mole ratio of NH3 to N2 is 4:2.
The mole ratio is the ratio of moles of one substance to the number of moles of another substance in a balanced equation. In the above equation; 4 moles of ammonia requires 3 moles of oxygen to produce two moles of nitrogen and six moles of water.
