Answer:
The answer to your question is:
Explanation:
Ion is an atom that carries out a positive or a negative charge.
It is formed when an atom loses electrons. Yes, when an atom loses electrons then is formed a positive ion.
It is usually a nonmetallic element. Incorrect. Ions can be form by metallic or non metallic ions.
It has more electrons than protons. Yes, when an atom gains electrons is formed a negative ion.
It is formed when an atom gains protons. I think is incorrect, ions are formed when they gain or lose electrons not protons.
If you cut the cube and keep all the pieces you are causing only physical change
Answer:
When halogen elements react with group one metals they form halide salts.
Explanation:
The elements of group 17 are called halogens. These are six elements Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine, Astatine. Halogens are very reactive these elements can not be found free in nature. Their chemical properties are resemble greatly with each other. As we move down the group in periodic table size of halogens increases that's way fluorine is smaller in size as compared to other halogens elements. Their boiling points also increases down the group which changes their physical states. i.e fluorine is gas while iodine is solid.
When halogen elements react with group one metals they form halide salts.
Alkali metals have one valance electron and halogens needed one electron to complete the octet thus alkali metals loses one electron which is accepted by halogens atom and form ionic compound called halide salts.
For example:
2Na + Cl₂ → 2NaCl
2K + Cl₂ → 2KCl
2Rb + Cl₂ → 2RbCl
2Li + Cl₂ → 2LiCl
With bromine:
2Na + Br₂ → 2NaBr
2K + Br₂ → 2KBr
2Rb + Br₂ → 2RbBr
2Li + Br₂ → 2LiBr
With iodine:
2Na + I₂ → 2NaI
2K + I₂ → 2KBI
2Rb + I₂ → 2RbI
2Li + I₂ → 2LiI
Answer:
Explanation:
CH₃C(CH₃)=CH-CH₂-CH₃ ( 2 - methylpent-2-ene)
Cl₂ ⇒ Cl⁺ + Cl⁻
Cl⁺( electrophile)
CH₃C(CH₃)=CH-CH₂-CH₃ + Cl⁺ ( electrophile) ⇒ CH₃C⁺(CH₃)-C(Cl)H-CH₂-CH₃ ( intermediate )
CH₃C⁺(CH₃)-C(Cl)H-CH₂-CH₃ + Cl⁻ ⇒ CH₃CCl(CH₃)-C(Cl)H-CH₂-CH₃ ( final product )
It is electrophilic addition reaction.