A simple electric has two terminals i.e. negative and positive, And it has a top and a bottom namely Metal Cap and Metal disc.
<h3><u>Description of each part :-</u></h3>
- <u>Metal</u><u> </u><u>cap</u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u><em>The</em><em> </em><em>part</em><em> </em><em>which</em><em> </em><em>is</em><em> </em><em>above</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>positive</em><em> </em><em>terminal</em><em>,</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>cap</em><em> </em><em>of</em><em> </em><em>metal</em><em> </em><em>through</em><em> </em><em>which</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>positively</em><em> </em><em>charged</em><em> </em><em>electrons</em><em> </em><em>are</em><em> </em><em>passed</em><em>.</em>
- <u>Metal</u><u> </u><u>disc</u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u><em>The part which is </em><em>below</em><em> the </em><em>negative</em><em> terminal, a </em><em>disc</em><em> of metal through which the </em><em>negatively</em><em> </em><em>charged</em><em> electrons are passed.</em>
- <u>Positive</u><u> </u><u>terminal</u><u>:</u><u>-</u><u> </u><em>In</em><em> </em><em>a</em><em> </em><em>circuit</em><em> </em><em>the</em><em> </em><em>current</em><em> </em><em>flows</em><em> </em><em>from</em><em> </em><em>positive</em><em> </em><em>terminal</em><em> </em><em>to</em><em> </em><em>negative</em><em> </em><em>terminal</em><em>.</em><em> </em>
- These terminals are also known as cathode and anode.
- Cathode is the other name for positive terminal and anode is the other name for negative terminal.
Vf= 60m/s
vs = 15m/s
t=20s
a = vf-vs/t
a = 45m/s / 20s
a = 2,25 m/s²
S = vs *t + 1/2 a*t²
S = 15 m/s*20s +1/2 * 2,25m/s² * 400 s²
S = 300m + 450m
S = 750m
v average = 750m/20s
v average = 37,5 m/s
Explanation:
Gravitational potential energy
= mgh
= (2kg)(10N/kg)(5m)
= 100J.
Given parameters:
Frequency of the wave = 1520kHz = 1520 x 10³Hz
Unknown:
Wavelength of the radio photon = ?
Energy of the wave = ?
Solution:
The wavelength of any electromagnetic wave can found using the expression below;
C = f x ∧
Where C is the velocity of light = 3 x 10⁸m/s
f is the frequency of the wave
∧ is the wavelength
Since the unknown is ∧, input the known parameters and solve for it;
3 x 10⁸ = 1520 x 10³ x ∧
Wavelength =
Wavelength =
Wavelength = 1.97 x 10²m
ii. Energy of the wave;
Energy of a wave = hf
where h is the planck's constant = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ J Hz⁻¹
f is the frequency of the wave
Input the parameters and solve;
Energy of the wave = 6.63 x 10⁻³⁴ x 1.52 x 10⁶
= 10.1 x 10⁻²⁸J
The energy of this wave is 10.1 x 10⁻²⁸J
When there is a temperature difference/Gradient, heat flows from a region of high concentration to region of low concentration.
<h3>Energy and Heat/Mass Transfer</h3>
Thermal energy flow from region of higher temperature gradient to region of low temperature gradient till equilibrium is reached.
When the hot metal is places in a cold water bath, there will be a temperature difference and by conduction(water conducts heat) the heat will travel in the water medium and circulate till equilibrium
Learn more about heat and mass transfer here:
brainly.com/question/13439286