2C4H10 + 13O2 = 8CO2 + 10H2O
1. (2.06g C4H10)/(58.12 g/mol C4H10) = 0.035mol C4H10
2. (0.035molC4H10)(10 mol H2O/2mol C4H10) = 0.177mol H2O
3. (0.177mol H2O)(18.01g/mol H2O) = 3.19g H2O
coefficient: they balance the chemical equation you have to make sure the number is as small as it can. It is also used to convert different compounds to compounds or quantities to quantities.
Answer:
The possible valances can be determined by electron configuration and electron negativity
Good Luck even though this was asked 2 weeks ago
Explanation:
All atoms strive for stability. The optima electron configuration is the electron configuration of the VIII A family or inert gases.
Look at the electron configuration of the nonmetal and how many more electrons the nonmetal needs to achieve the stable electron configuration of the inert gases. Non metals tend to be negative in nature and gain electrons. ( They are oxidizing agents)
For example Florine atomic number 9 needs one more electron to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Flowrine has a valance of -1
Oxygen atomic number 8 needs two more electrons to reach a valance number of 8 electrons to equal Neon atomic number 10. Hence Oxygen has a valance charge of -2.
Non metals with a low electron negativity will lose electrons when reacting with another non metal that has a higher electron negativity. When the non metal forms an ion it is necessary to look at the electron structure to determine how many electrons the element can lose to gain stability.
For example Chlorine which is normally -1 like Florine when it combines with oxygen can be +1, +3, + 5 or +7. It can lose its one unpaired electron, or combinations of the unpaired electron and sets of the three pairs of electrons.
D, carbon dioxide and water. Methane and oxygen PRODUCE carbon dioxide and water in their reaction.
Answer:
76.25cm
Explanation:
38cm + 56cm +97cm +114cm = 305cm
305cm÷4 = 76.25cm