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Serggg [28]
3 years ago
8

What is the molarity of na+ in a solution of nacl whose salinity is 5.6 if the solution has a density of 1.03 g/ml?

Chemistry
1 answer:
pantera1 [17]3 years ago
8 0
Salinity has units of grams NaCl or salt per kilogram solution. We can use the density given and the molar mass of the salt to convert from salinity to molarity. We do as follows:

( 5.6 g / kg ) ( 1.03 kg / L ) ( 1 mol / 58.44 g ) = 0.0987 mol NaCl / L
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A mixture of 14.0 grams of H2, 84.0 grams of N2, and 64.0 grams of O2 are placed in a flask. The partial pressure of the O2 is 7
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Answer:

P_{tot}=465.27torr

Explanation:

Hello there!

In this case, according to the given information, it will be possible for us to use the Dalton's law, in order to solve this problem. However, we first need to calculate the mole fraction of oxygen by firstly calculating the moles of each gas:

n_{H_2}=\frac{14.0g}{2.02g/mol} =6.93mol\\\\n_{N_2}=\frac{84.0g}{28.02g/mol}=3.00mol\\\\n_{O_2}=\frac{64.0}{16.00g/mol}  =2.00mol

Next, we calculate such mole fraction as follows:

x_{O_2}=\frac{2}{6.93+3+2} =0.168

Then, given the following equation:

P_{O_2}=P_{tot}*x_{O_2}

So we solve for the total pressure as follows:

P_{tot}=\frac{P_{O_2}}{x_{O_2}} \\\\P_{tot}=\frac{78.00torr}{0.168} \\\\P_{tot}=465.27torr

Regards!

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