Answer:
The time required to penetrate the 40 cm clay layer is 126.82 years
Explanation:
Given:
Hydraulic gradient = 1
Permeability of clay
Time required to penetrate 40 cm clay layer,
sec
But we have to find time in years,
years
years
Therefore, the time required to penetrate the 40 cm clay layer is 126.82 years
The earth is made up of 3 layers,the crust,mantle,and core,but the largest is the mantle
The difference is that physical weathering is a process that weathers rock without a chemical reaction or change. Chemical weathering changes the identity of rocks and it involves a chemical reaction or change.
Answer:
a) v= 2.1 m/s
b) ω = 0.807 rad/s
Explanation
Conceptual analysis :
The dog and the merry-go- round describes a circular motion, then, the following formulas apply :
Formula (1)
v = ω *r Formula (2)
Where:
: Centripetal acceleration(m/s²)
v: linear speed or tangential (m/s)
r : radius of the circle (m)
ω : angular speed ( rad/s)
Data
r= 2.6 m
= 1.7 m/s²
Problem develpment
a) We replace data in the formula 1 to calculate the dog's linear speed(v):
v= 2.1 m/s
b)We replace data in the formula 2 to calculate the angular speed of the merry-go- round (ω).
v = ω *r
2.1 = ω *2.6
ω = 2.1/2.6
ω = 0.807 rad/s
Answer:
for this problem, 2.5 = (5+2/2)-(5-2/2)erf (50×10-6m/2Dt)
It now becomes necessary to compute the diffusion coefficient at 750°C (1023 K) given that D0= 8.5 ×10-5m2/s and Qd= 202,100 J/mol.
we have D= D0exp( -Qd/RT)
=(8.5×105m2/s)exp(-202,100/8.31×1023)
= 4.03 ×10-15m2/s