CO2, C2H2, BeF2, XeF2, etc all these molecules have linear geometry.
Answer:
The entropy change for a real, irreversible process is equal to <u>zero.</u>
The correct option is<u> 'c'.</u>
Explanation:
<u>Lets look around all the given options -:</u>
(a) the entropy change for a theoretical reversible process with the same initial and final states , since the entropy change is equal and opposite in reversible process , thus this option in not correct.
(b) equal to the entropy change for the same process performed reversibly ONLY if the process can be reversed at all. Since , the change is same as well as opposite too . Therefore , this statement is also not true .
(c) zero. This option is true because We generate more entropy in an irreversible process. Because no heat moves into or out of the surroundings during the procedure, the entropy change of the surroundings is zero.
(d) impossible to tell. This option is invalid , thus incorrect .
<u>Hence , the correct option is 'c' that is zero.</u>
Reaction of Elemental Calcium with Water is as follow,
Ca + 2 H₂O → Ca(OH)₂ + H₂↑
When Sodium Metal is reacted with Water it produces NaOH and eliminates Hydrogen gas as shown in following equation,
2 Na + 2 H₂O → 2 NaOH + H₂↑
In both cases corresponding Hydroxides along with Hydrogen gas is produced.
Each element absorbs light at specific wavelengths unique to that atom. When astronomers look at an object's spectrum, they can determine its composition based on these wavelengths.
Not sure if this is 100% but I hope it helps.