Answer:
MOLARITY= 0.3092mol/l
ABSOLUTE UNCERTAINTY= 0.000873
Explanation:
The equation of reaction is
2HNO3 + Na2CO3 ⟶ 2NaNO3 + H2O + CO2.
QUESTION1: CALCULATION FOR MOLARITY;
Molarity= gram mole of solute ÷ liters of solution
Where;
Mole of solute= mass ÷ molar mass
Therefore;
Mole of solute= 0.8311g ÷ 105.988g/mol= 0.0078515mol
MOLARITY= 0.0078415mol ÷ 25.36ml = 0.0003092mol/ml = 0.3092mol/l
This is the Molarity of the solution
QUESTION2: CALCULATION FOR ABSOLUTE UNCERTAINTY;
Uncertainty (u) =√([0.05 ÷ 25.36]^2 + [0.001 ÷ 105.988]^2 + [0.0007 ÷ 0.8311]^2) × Molarity
Solving brackets gives
(0.00197161+0.00000943503+0.00084226) ×Molarity
Adding up gives
0.002823×Molarity
Therefore;
ABSOLUTE UNCERTAINTY= 0.002823×0.3092= 0.000873
Molarity= mol/ liters
since the molarity is given, we can assume that we have 1.0 Liters of solution
15.6 M= mol/ 1 liters---> this means that we have 15.6 moles of HNO3
we need to convert these moles to grams using the molar mass of HNO3
molar mass HNO3= 1.01 + 14.0 + (3 X 16.0)= 63.01 g/mol
15.6 mol HNO3 (63.01 g/ mol)= 983 grams HNO3
now we have to determine the grams of solution using the assumption of 1 liters of solution and the density
1 liters= 1000 mL
1000 mL (1.41 g/ ml)= 1410 grams solution
mass percent= mass of solute/ mass of solution x 100
mass percent= 63.01/ 1410 x 100= 4.47 %
B) 1 Zn+ 2HCl--> 1 ZnCl2+1H2
This is balanced
Answer:
Neither is affected
Explanation:
The reaction occurs as follows:
K₂Cr₂O₇ + Pb(NO₃)₂ → PbCr₂O₇ + 2K⁺ + 2NO₃⁻
That means per mole of reaction you will have two moles of both K⁺ and NO₃⁻.
But volume is also doubled, doing that concentration of spectator ions doesn't change.
Right answer: Neither is affected
I hope it helps!
Answer: Option (D)
Explanation: Chemical weathering refers to the breakdown of minerals and forming new minerals due to the presence of chemical elements. For example, hydrolysis.
Due to the chemical weathering, initially, the minerals will get dissolved and are carried to the streams and oceans. After that, due to the saturation by water, the crystals will be precipitated out of that existing solution.
This crystals then sinks down to the bottom, forming sedimentary rocks.
Thus, the correct answer is option (D).
